Rituals and Realities

By Nasim Hassan
Delaware, USA



During the whole month of Ramadan, I watched the Taraveh prayers on PTV Prime Television. Literally thousands of people offer prayers every night in Mecca and millions prayed in Muslim countries around the world. I thought for a split second that if all of these people also acted upon what they heard in recitation of Qur’an, this world would be decidedly a different place.

In Mecca, the people come for prayer from all over the world. You can see people in different dresses. A large number come from South Asia, particularly from Pakistan. The plight of Pakistanis is well known. The people in Sindh and Baluchistan do not have good drinking water. Poverty and pollution are rampant in South Asia. There are not enough schools to educate Pakistanis in rural areas. Health care is a big issue.

How thousands of people can spend millions of rupees to go and pray in Mecca every year under these dismal economic conditions? There has to be a disconnect somewhere. Either they do not understand Qur’an, or if they do understand it ,then they really do not believe in it.

Fasting is another ritual practiced by Muslims. In the USA, there are countless Iftar parties everywhere. Looking deeply into the meaning of fasting, my understanding is that fasting teaches us self-control and empathy for the poor and the hungry. In the USA, Iftar is held in Islamic centers. Most of the people in Islamic centers are the members of the community who can easily afford food. We do not invite the homeless and hungry in our homes, Islamic centers or restaurants. The following personal incident explains the attitudes of Muslims in this country.

A few days ago, my family visited a New Jersey area. In Iselin Township, we looked for a Muslim-owned restaurant to break our fast. This restaurant was fully booked for the Ramadan for Iftar parties. There was a person in Islamic dress greeting guests at the gate. I asked him if there was a section for people who could pay for the food. The gentleman blankly told me that the whole restaurant was booked and we must know the host to open our fast. I silently walked away but a thought lingered on in my mind.

It reminded me of a Dargah of Hazrat Data Ganj Bakhsh in Lahore. As I recall in that Dargah no questions were asked when food was being served. In Ramadan, every person was welcome to break the fast with whatever was available.

Now coming to the charity donations, there are countless charitable organizations that are appealing for help from Pakistani Americans. These charities cover education, health care among other things in Pakistan. Pakistani Americans have a natural empathy for Pakistan. I believe Pakistanis in the USA support a number of organizations in Pakistan. However, I have not seen many organizations that are working for Pakistanis in the USA or for local poor Americans. There is a saying,” Charity begins at home”. It may mean relatives and friends but it also denotes the geographical location. I believe living in America also means certain social responsibilities. We must support local charities and directly help people here in the USA.

Long ago, when Muslims understood the Qur’an and implemented the holy book’s teachings in their daily lives they ruled the civilized world. The prayers in Ramadan were a constant reminder of their religious obligations. Recitation of the whole Qur’an during Ramadan every year served as an urging to the Muslims to look deeply and apply the teaching in a changing world. As long as Muslims continued the process of thinking and analyzing, they were able to adapt to new conditions.

Gradually, prayers became a ritual. Now prayers are performed like rituals without an understanding or thinking about the real significance of such rituals. I admit that I do not understand the meaning of the Qur’an being recited during Ramadan.

Until such times that we understand the Qur’an and apply the inherent message to the demands of the current situation, we will continue the process of rituals without facing realities.

For comments, please respond to nhassa@yahoo.com

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