Pakistani Village Pays for Washington’s Erratic Conduct
By Siddique Malik
US

In its efforts to ‘eliminate’ terrorism, the US government is getting side-tracked because policy makers’ personal feelings are replacing thoroughly debated options. Consequently, innocent people are getting killed or hurt, and American security interests are being jeopardized.
Washington has wrongly concluded that killing Osama bin Laden and/or his comrade Ayman al-Zawahiri will bring the menace of terrorism to an immediate end. There will always be a few hundred hardcore terrorists bent upon harming humanity. We should always remain on alert against them and keep these fanatics under pressure. However, the option of killing them should be considered in conjunction with other factors, main among which should be the possible loss of innocent life.
When the leader of the free world walks into the citadel of freedom (the halls of Congress) and mentions the names of the world’s notorious terrorists (I am not just referring to the 2006 State of the Union address), then these terrorists automatically become the focal point of a hype. Pretty soon, every one, including the policy makers, end up in the bubble of illusion. Killing these terrorists becomes the only objective, while it will hardly serve the objective of eradicating terrorism.
One day during Bill Clinton’s presidency, America’s missile firing apparatus locked on the world’s ‘terrorist-in-chief’, Osama bin Laden. One nod from the president, and freedom’s avowed enemy would have been blown into bits. Lucky for bin Laden that at the time he was entertaining a group of visiting Arab tycoons related to the United Arab Emirates oligarchy, and a strike on him would have killed all his guests, too. The thought of antagonizing our Middle-Eastern ‘oil-relatives’ (oil is thicker than blood) caused President Clinton to withhold the nod. Bin Laden lived and his corpulent guests, stuffed with lamb roast, left Afghanistan, safe and sound.
Fast forward to the early morning of Friday, the 13th of January, 2006. In the Pakistani village of Damadola, not far from the Pakistan-Afghanistan border, people are deep asleep. The last day of the three-day Eid ul-Adha feast is about to rise. Somewhere in this world, someone in an American military operations control room presses a button and a stream of missiles falls on a residential mud compound in Damadola, killing 18 people, among which are 14 members of the same family, including small children.
Al-Zawahiri was expected to be in the compound but as it turned out, it was not the first instance of American intelligence having gone awry. However, those who died in the volley were guilty of an ‘unforgivable’ crime: none of them belonged to a rich, powerful Arab family, or owned an oil reserve. America’s ‘great friend in the war on terrorism’, Pakistan’s military government, moved into action to mitigate its masters’ embarrassment.
At first, the Pakistani government said that no terrorist died in this pre-dawn strike. Shortly afterwards, it said that 2 terrorists were in fact killed, then raising this number to 3, then to 4, and finally to 5. It even gave the name of one of the terrorists supposedly killed in this raid. But did he really die in this strike, or was he killed long ago and his death was kept a secret to be made public on a ‘rainy day’ like this Friday, the 13th? A few days later, Pakistan’s army chief cum president (this is not a joke), General Pervez Musharraf said that the Damadola episode indeed constituted a violation by America of Pakistan’s territorial sovereignty. In his bizarre logic he went on to imply that this was not really a problem because terrorists who were hiding in Pakistan were also violating Pakistan’s sovereignty. Only he understands this line of thought. Did he mean to equate terrorists’ actions with what American government did in Damadola?
Are the DNA results going to be made public to prove that some of those killed were indeed terrorists? Are impartial entities going to verify these results? Such questions are raised in true democracies, and conveniently (for the American government) Pakistan hardly falls under this category. Therefore, for now, all our efforts to bring democracy to the Muslim world will remain focused on Iraq. Even one of the world’s most suppressive regimes, the oligarchy of Saudi Arabia will remain an exception. Hummers and SUVs consume a lot of gasoline.
Even Afghanistan is no longer a hot democracy project for the American government. Afghanistan is now replete with criminal warlords. Recently, an Afghan journalist was sentenced to death for writing in favor of women’s rights. The Afghan judiciary consists of hard-core, ultra conservative, pre-disposed clerics from the Taliban days. These so-called judges have long lost their ability to judge to their rigid extremist agendas. Meanwhile, American officials are pretending that Afghanistan is on the verge of announcing its bill of rights. Looks like, agendas exist everywhere.
Lopsided series of post-Damadola statements from Islamabad were quickly followed by a statement from a State Department official that a terrorist WMD strike on America was a real possibility. Such frightening news would naturally sap any one’s energy or will to raise questions over debacles like Damadola. But we must raise questions; after all, we are still a free nation. What is the basis of this grim statement from the State official? Was a terrorist recently arrested with a cache of useful information, or was this just an opportune academic statement?
The Damadola incident has bruised America’s already precarious image in Pakistan and the rest of the Muslim world. An important plank of our anti-terror strategy is the operation WHAM (win hearts and minds) in the Muslim world. The Damadola incident has caused this operation serious damage, and will be manipulated by the extremists in soliciting sympathy on the street. Moreover, it will send America’s well-wishers in the Middle East and Pakistan running for cover, hardly an encouraging scenario. This attack has thus done a big service to bin Laden and his fellow gangsters.
By the way, how would we Americans feel if Canadian or Mexican military jets crossed into America without her permission, dropped a lethal load on a farmhouse killing innocent people, and Ottawa or Mexico City issued a statement not only justifying this absurd act but stating that it would repeat it if it suspected that there were fugitives in a compound in America?
People of Pakistan’s northern areas that border with Afghanistan are not criminals. They have their customs, traditions, poverty, and nothing else; certainly, no education. Any one who knocks at their door is extended hospitality; whether the visitor is a saint or the Satan, he will be protected and fed, no question asked. These people don’t fathom the concept of the ‘war on terrorism’, the limits of international borders, or the vagaries of international relations. Terrorists are exploiting these simpleminded people in the name of religion, and the best way to counter this exploitation is to stimulate economic viability and spread education and knowledge. But the lessons must not be delivered by deadly drones.
Moreover, there is a crying need to convince Islamabad to stop treating its areas adjoining Afghanistan as its colonies. These areas have no autonomy, have no access to any type of resources, and are administered by bureaucrats appointed by Islamabad rather than locally elected leaders. Hence the seemingly endless animosity of the locals towards Islamabad and whoever represents or is associated with it, be it Pakistani soldiers or American marines. This exploitative and manipulative system was established by British colonialists, and over the decades, Pakistani governments have found it too convenient to relinquish. Naturally, religious fanatics thrive in this suffocating atmosphere. Freedom must be introduced to these areas before their inhabitants will fathom projects launched in its name.
Imagine if instead of attacking the Damadola compound, America had revealed that despite the fact that al-Zawahiri was expected to be in it, a plan to attack it was aborted in the last minute because there were civilians and children in the compound. A few details about the compound and its inhabitants would have made the announcement look genuine and convincing. This would have brought America immense respect and adoration worldwide. America used to do this sort of thing all the time. What has happened to us?
Victory for civilization will not come on the day bin Laden and al-Zawahiri are simply killed. It will come on the day when these terrorists knock at a mud house in Pakistan’s rugged border terrain and the person answering the door contacts the authorities because he feels that he owes this to humanity. Such attitudinal transformation will not happen overnight, but will happen if the message of friendship, democracy and freedom is coupled with compassionate matching deeds. Freedom indeed is the antidote to suppression, while the antidote to ignorance (of which terrorism is the advanced stage) is knowledge.
However, if a rugged mountaineer raises a question over America’s seemingly endless support of dictators, we better have a straight answer. Simple people don’t have the stamina for convoluted logic or fancy spin control.



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Editor: Akhtar M. Faruqui
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