Iraq: How Have the Mighty Fallen!
By Ahmad Faruqui, PhD
Dansville, CA


It was the 9th of April, 2003. The American army was in possession of Baghdad. To make the point, an engineering detachment of the US Marines was instructed to pull down the statue of Saddam Hussain in Firdous Square. It did so with military efficiency.
Before they pulled it down, a few good men draped the Star Spangled Banner over it, memorializing America’s moment in the Middle East.
Seeing it, no one would have doubted who had won the war. Most thought the war was over. And many seemed to think that Iraq was poised for freedom and democracy.
Even Iraqi citizens, brought up on the Qur’an, may have thought that “Good has now arrived and falsehood perished, for falsehood is bound to perish.” But four years later, they have discovered that one falsehood has been replaced with another falsehood. It seems that Baghdad has been bombed back to the Stone Age, first by the Americans and then by the insurgents.
Electricity is only available for a few hours a day. Hospitals lack medicines and are short on staff. The universities have ground to a halt. The shops are empty. Garbage and sewage are overflowing, along with morgues and cemeteries.
True, Saddam Hussain and his henchmen have had their life snuffed out of them by the hangman’s noose. One of them even managed to get decapitated in the process. Their bones lie next to each other’s in the desolate sands of Tikrit, relics of another era.
One recalls Shelly’s famous poem, in which he talks of a traveler to Babylon who encountered two vast and trunk less legs of stone besides which lay a shattered visage. On its pedestal was the inscription:

“My name is Ozymandias, king of kings:
Look on my works, ye mighty, and despair!”
Nothing beside remains: round the decay
Of that colossal wreck, boundless and bare,
The lone and level sands stretch far away.


Since the passing of their “king of kings,” The Iraqis have held elections and proudly held up their purple fingers as proof. They have elected a parliament, a civilian prime minister and a cabinet. But their democracy only exists in the Green Zone in Baghdad. Outside, a cruel war continues to rage, mocking democracy’s incompetence.
The liberators have become occupiers. The war has killed more than 3,000 of them and maimed and wounded more than 20,000. But they have no intention of leaving.
Their elected leader wants to stay the course and has mounted a surge to pacify Baghdad. Some good news has come from that terrified metropolis of five million souls. The night curfew has been shortened by a full two hours! Iraqis can now go about the routine business of life until 10 pm. In addition, the number of civilians killed violently is down.
The bad news is that even then 500 people were killed last week. The neocons say the toll would have been higher without the American surge.
But it may well have been lower, since the surge has brought about a counter surge, a political corollary of Newton’s Third Law of Motion. Last month, 2,762 Iraqi civilians and policemen were killed, down a mere 4 percent from the previous month. Can anyone be surprised that the Iraqis, while they are angry at each other, like their liberators even less?
After all, who is to blame ultimately for the sectarian violence, for Al Qaeda’s attacks and for round-the-clock suicide bombings? None of these existed under the dictatorship. Saddam’s deposition, arrest and execution are yet another confirmation, if any was needed, that the road to hell is paved with good intentions.
A hill across from the BART train station in the San Francisco suburb of Lafayette is filling up rapidly with white crosses, one for every American fatality in the Iraq War.
This grim scene, which stretches for a 100 yards, is seen daily by trainloads full of commuters. Nothing could better impress upon them the futility of invading a country half way around the globe that had caused no harm to them.
Even Bush acknowledges that the country is tired of the war. He is wounded politically, barely limping along, first with the conviction of Dick Cheney’s Chief of Staff, then with the furor over the firing of eight federal prosecutors.
He has apologized for the dilapidated conditions of the Walter Reed Medical Center. And, while he is down, he has witnessed the public disavowal by a former top campaign aide, Matthew Dowd, who has lambasted the president for his “my way or the highway” approach.
His former Defense Secretary Rumsfeld famously said that in life one had to deal with many known and unknown events but the most troubling were the “unknown unknowns.” Unknowingly, he was speaking of his upcoming dismissal.
His successor, Robert Gates, wants to close down Guantanamo Bay, since he says it has caused irreparable harm to America’s image. Just a few years ago, a US Congressman was forced to apologize for having compared the notorious prison to the Soviet gulag. Things have come a long way when both houses of Congress are calling for troop withdrawal and when Republican senators are turning on the Republican President.
Bush is a shadow of his former self and his chances of political recovery are slim. A Princeton historian thinks he is the worst president in US history.
Yet he continues to trumpet the war, in visible disassociation from reality. Speaking to troops at Fort Irwin, California, Bush said that the war in Iraq had convinced him that the enemy was evil and hardened his resolve to protect the American people.
Very few Americans are buying that tired argument. Support for the Iraq war is at an all time low and so are Bush’s job approval ratings. In California, only one out of four approve of his performance. He has crossed the red line that Richard Nixon crossed just prior to resigning over the Watergate Scandal.
A while back the presidential mantra was, “If we leave, the enemy would follow us here.” Picking on that cue, cartoonist Gary Trudeau featured a satirical conversation in “Doonesbury,” where one soldier says that the US had finally figured out a way of winning the war. It involves getting the allies to withdraw. As they go home, the enemy follows them to their home, ensuring an American victory.
Khalilzad must read Doonesbury. On being nominated to be America’s ambassador-designate to the United Nations, the former US Ambassador to Iraq said that victory was still a possibility.

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Editor: Akhtar M. Faruqui
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