By Dr. S. Amjad Hussain

October 20, 2006

Magic Latch

My twice a year visits to Peshawar, the city of my birth, are usually predictable affairs. I visit the family and friends, attend a few literary sittings, visit the haunts of my childhood and youth and teach at my alma mater, Khyber Medical College. Two years ago on a similar visit I got enmeshed in an unusual and unique quest that took me all over that ancient city in search of some very special mementos. I was searching, literally, for a needle in a proverbial haystack. In this case the needle or rather needles were small fragments of a demolished house and the haystacks were the large warehouses that recycle salvaged materials from torn down old houses.
I was born 68 years ago in a ramshackle old house in the walled city of Peshawar that had been our homestead since 1870. My grandfather was a physician in the service of British India and was posted in the tribal outposts along the unmarked and turbulent western frontier with Afghanistan. He bought the house in Peshawar to bring an end to the nomadic life he was obliged to live working for the government. Within ten years of dropping anchor the patriarch died but left behind a rich legacy of family traditions that survived him for another hundred years. They were all centered around the house.
It was an ordinary brick and white-plaster house with ceilings of wooden beams, cement floors and dirt-covered roof terraces. In its haphazardly scattered rooms on three floors, lived a large family of nine brothers and sisters, three aunts and a few orphaned cousins. In addition there were always a few guests staying in the downstairs male quarters called hujra. Upstairs in the ladies quarters or zenana, the ladies of the house lived a rather secluded life that evolved around cooking, sewing and cleaning. In the afternoon the neighborhood children came to the house for lessons in Qura’nic reading given by the ladies of the house.
Twenty-six children spanning three generations were born and raised in that house. And it was also from there that we bade farewell in death to the aged and some times not too aged members of the family. There were many weddings, circumcisions, family reunions and holidays that the family celebrated together. From our grandfather’s days it was given that all members of the family, no matter where they were stationed, would come to the family trough to celebrate the end of Ramadan, the Muslim month of fasting and then a few months later the festival of sacrifice that coincides with the pilgrimage to Mecca. For us family togetherness and celebration was as sacred as the religious significance of the holidays. For us this pattern was as natural and predictable as the change of seasons in Peshawar Valley.
In 1963 when I left, with heavy heart, that enchanting place for a far away land called America I took with me nothing but a few family snap shots and a rich album of memories. Those memories sustained me in the initial difficult times as they sustain any one leaving his or her home for the first time. And whenever I could, I returned just as my elders had, to the homestead to reaffirm myself.
Dwellings, like people, also succumb to the ravages of time. When last of the family members moved out, the place was given rent-free to some distant acquaintances in the mistaken belief that they would maintain the place. It was forlorn and dying when I last visited it a few years ago. Like an aged parent, it was at the end of its life; a setting sun radiating its pale reluctant rays for the last time. It had become merely a fleeting shadow of its past glory. But I could still see through the faded paint, peeling plaster and sagging ceilings the life stories of many a generation scattered all over the place.
In the past 50 years our neighborhood, as other parts of the city, had changed. Once a quiet and sleepy residential area of closely-knit neighbors it had gradually turned into a bustling inner city commercial center. In time the street level hujras or sitting rooms gave way to glittering boutique shops selling general merchandise and women apparel. As the property values rose the residents started leaving for new fashionable suburbs outside the city walls. One of my poet friends and a fellow diehard Peshawarite, the late Johar Mir of New York, mourned our city in one of his celebrated Urdu poems:
Strangers have entered our bedrooms,
They are now flooded with bright light,
But I am plunged into the darkness of oblivion,
O my beloved city your modesty is for sale to the highest bidder.


Reluctantly we also decided to let go of the place. It was sold to a developer who had planned to build a shopping arcade on the site.
Before leaving for Pakistan on my yearly visit I requested the new owner if he if would wait a week before tearing the house down. I wanted to visit the place just one more time to say good bye, whisper a prayer and shed a tear for a way of life long past. But commerce triumphed over sentimentality and my request for the stay of execution was ignored.
A five-member crew armed with crowbars, hammers and axes brought the noble structure down and hauled away every little bit that they could. Left behind was the empty void of a tiny piece of naked land that had been stripped of its modesty. I could not for the life of me connect with the tiny patch of bare land when I visited a week later. This was not the place where I was born and raised and from where I had embarked upon my life journeys. Absence of any tangible signs to help me connect with the past- doors, windows, lamp niche in the wall, door latch- left me adrift in a state of confusion and disarray. There was not a single speck that I could identify or identify with.
Hence my visit to the dark and damp world of warehouses where they recycle salvaged material from old houses. Scattered in these gigantic ‘chop shops’ are the forgotten relics of unknown and obscure people; faded doors, old almirahs and vintage windows that had been witness to countless loves, many quarrels and quiet a few intrigues that are part of any family. Ours was no exception.
I finally found them. Familiar doors and windows leaning against the wall totally out of place. Each scratch, each tiny dent on the faded dilapidated doors had a story to tell. There were doors I had swung on, windows I had peered through at the outside world and the ceiling beams I had counted innumerable times. And there was this door that hung on the entrance to the terrace upstairs. On its ledge, in my childhood, sat an old book that I used to leaf through on lazy summer afternoons and wondered if I would some day be able to read it. To a six-year old it was amazing the way books spoke to older people.
I asked the warehouse owner if I could take the old rusted latch-chain from the door. Not comprehending my frame of mind, the kind man offered to give me a brand new one for free.
In the story of Aladdin and the Magic Lamp, a crafty lamp-seller goes around the streets of the city offering to exchange old lamps with new ones in the hope to get his hands on the old magic lamp. Why would I want a new lamp?
At my insistence the man pried loose the latch from the door and gave it to me. He must have wondered if I had lost my mind coveting an old rusty door latch.
(S. Amjad Hussain is an op-ed columnist on the op-ed pages of the daily Toledo Blade and Professor Emeritus of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery at the Medical University of Ohio. He is the author most recently of Dar-e-Maktab (The School Door) that chronicles his life journey through educational institutions)

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Editor: Akhtar M. Faruqui
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