Salman Ahmad & Farid
Ayaz Bring Sufi Music to Stanford
By Ras H. Siddiqui
L to R: Salman Ahmad, Farid Ayaz,
Jay Dittamo and John Alec |
Stanford University is
amongst the elite centers of learning in the world. It is
well known for its centers of excellence in the sciences,
business, and the humanities and can boast of alumni that
have certainly made their mark throughout the world. Its Hoover
Institution on War, Revolution and Peace has impacted or influenced
US domestic and foreign policy for decades. And as the recent
week-long Pan-Asian Music Festival 2006 South Asia (Jingdong
Cai Artistic Director) running from February 11th through
the 18th concludes, one is convinced as to why the International
outreach potential of Stanford campus programs (in this case
the Department of Music and the Asian Religions & Cultures
(ARC) Initiative) can never be underestimated.
One of the co-sponsors
of this event was the Sohaib and Sara Abbasi Program in Islamic
Studies, a source of pride for the Pakistani-American community
here, as some of its members came from as far away as Sacramento
to participate in this presentation of South Asian Sufi music
with Qawwali (a Muslim Gospel) sung by Farid Ayaz (and ensemble)
and a fusion of South Asian mysticism and good old fashioned
western Rock and Roll presented by Junooni Salman Ahmad and
his band.
The series of events that highlighted South Asian culture
started off with a four hour long program on Sufi Music on
February 11th which discussed at length the South Asian Qawwali
art form at the Braun Music Center. It was followed by the
showing of the movie “The Rock Star and the Mullahs”
and a discussion on it with Pakistani-New Yorker and Rock
musician, Salman Ahmad who makes a serious attempt to explain
the place of music in Islamic culture in the film.
Stanford’s
Linda Hess and Professor Robert Gregg with Salman
|
Salman
Ahmad with Sohaib and Sara
Abbasi |
On Sunday the debate on
Music and Islam continued at the Stanford Humanities Center,
in Levinthal Hall which was followed by a Qawwali Concert
by Farid Ayaz and Ensemble from Pakistan at the Dinkelspiel
Auditorium on campus. Farid Ayaz is currently amongst some
of the best practitioners of the Qawwali art form, one which
concentrates a great deal of its energy on appreciating the
one God and his Prophet. Few musical instruments are used,
as the main medium is the singer’s voice, a harmonium,
tabla and the rhythmic clapping of the hands in the background.
For those that have had a chance to experience the fallout
from a well-done Qawwali performance, a feeling of abandonment
to God or ecstasy has often described. The Server of the Spirits
or “Saqi” is often called upon in the South Asian
Qawwalis and one can only speculate as to how many people
experienced the sight, the sounds and the potent elixir combination
poured by the Saqi at this performance by Farid Ayaz and his
group at Stanford.
The Monday night Sufi Rock Performance
of Salman Ahmad and Junooni was more than moving. Salman is
one of the best-known Pakistani-South Asian Rockers in the
world. Not only did his band “Junoon” or “Passion”
(bordering on craziness) start a friendship movement between
the youth of India and Pakistan long before it gained today’s
acceptance, but the band in general and Salman in particular
have always stayed close to societal issues that few others
in Pakistan would touch, such as AIDS awareness, people with
special needs and raising a musical voice against corruption.
“Junooni” is the closest thing to the band Junoon’s
American reincarnation. The first CD produced from Salman’s
New York based effort is called “Infiniti” which
was released recently and received some good reviews (Please
visit http://junoon.com/home2.htm for details).
Not unlike Qawwali, Rock too is best experienced by listening
to it live. It is the aura of the performer, the stage magic
if you will, that adds to the joy. In Salman Ahmad’s
case, the Dinkelspiel Auditorium’s fine acoustics, his
calm confidence and humor along with his closeness to the
lead guitar strings brought the mystical East and the wild
West close together. Assisted on Bass by John Alec and Jay
Dittamo on drums, this was a fan of mystical Rock’s
dream concert. The audience was superb. Establishing the mood
with the late Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan’s famous “Allah
Hoo” and the Punjabi “Heeray,” Salman went
into the ballad that conquered Indian hearts in 1998 called
“Sayonee.”
Two
groups of the audience in a visible state of ecstasy |
He talked about Junoon’s
collection/album “Azadi” (Freedom) and their first
visit to India while not knowing what to expect. He recalled
the sendoff they received in Pakistan where a large number
of friends and family members of the band came armed with
autograph books and requests for autographs of Indian actors
and actresses. He also recalled the warm welcome that India’s
performers gave the band and shared the humor of the time
when they felt that it was proper to pull out those autograph
books, it was some famous Indians who pulled out their own
books and started asking for their (Junoon’s) autographs.
The theme of peace between people and countries was ever present
in Salman’s performance. In a tribute to the late John
Lennon, Salman and company presented a beautiful “Imagine”
for the audience to reflect upon. And following John Lennon’s
work, Salman presented the words of Punjabi saint and poet
Baba Bulleh Shah that essentially echoed the same message,
in a different language and more than a century earlier.
The words of Baba Bulleh Shah and an invitation from Salman
brought Qawwal Farid Ayaz to the stage. In praise of the talents
of the “Young Man” as he referred to Salman, he
sang a couple of notes as Salman kept up with him musically
on the guitar. It was certainly a sight to see. The old art
of Qawwali and Rock and Roll sharing the same stage produced
a moment that would have made the Sufi musicians of South
Asia proud as some in the Stanford audience by now were close
to “haal” (ecstasy).
Farid Ayaz and Ras Siddiqui |
The song “Mast Qalandar”
is the epitome of the Sufic influence in Pakistani music.
Just about everyone has sung it with his own twist. Salman
gave it his Rock addition, a New York meets Pakistan version
as those hangers that had thus far refused to dance were also
seen swaying to this music, including many that did not understand
the words. It reminded this writer of the late Nusrat Fateh
Ali Khan’s last performance in Berkeley a number of
years ago. Not since then have we witnessed such a successful
Pakistani crossover effort as Asians, Caucasians, Indians,
Pakistanis, Muslims and non-Muslims, young and old (even a
few Stanford faculty members?) were moved enough to dance
or sway together to the mystical Junooni music.
Three encores later with “Tu Lang Ja” (You move
on), “Dosti” (Friendship) and once again “Sayonee,”
the satisfied crowd finally began to disperse. Sara and Sohaib
Abbasi who provided the program in Islamic Studies endowment
funding at Stanford, along with some members of the faculty
stayed to greet Salman along with many autograph-seeking fans.
Those who could not attend Stanford University’s Pan-Asian
Music Festival South Asia 2006 missed a great deal. The tribute
to A. R. Rahman on Valentines Day was a big event which was
attended by a very diverse audience including Salman. The
concerts later in the week concluding with a performance by
the Stanford Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Jindong Cai
which incorporated the work of Naresh Sohal in the North American
Premiere of “Song of Five Rivers.”
In conclusion one needs to congratulate Festival Associate
Director Linda Hess and all the other organizers involved
in making such a memorable week possible. In these frequent
times of trouble in the world, it is good to note that music
can still be a bridge between cultures and helps to promote
better understanding between people. And if John Lennon and
Baba Bulleh Shah could communicate the same message of universal
brotherhood to us across a gap of cultures, continents and
centuries, why can’t we at least attempt to learn something
about overcoming our differences from them today?
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------