No More Eavesdropping
Washington,
DC: President Bush has decided not to renew a program of
domestic spying on terrorism suspects, Attorney General
Alberto Gonzales said last Wednesday, ending an law-enforcement
tactic criticized for infringing on civil liberties.
"The president has determined not to reauthorize the
Terrorist Surveillance Program when the current authorization
expires," Gonzales wrote in a letter to congressional
leaders.
Bush has reauthorized the program every 45 days, and the
current authorization is mid-cycle, a senior Justice Department
official said. Gonzales said a recent secret-court approval
allowed the government to act effectively without the program.
The program, adopted after the September 11 attacks, allowed
the government to eavesdrop on the international phone calls
and e-mails of US citizens without a warrant, if those wiretaps
were made to track suspected al Qaeda operatives.
Critics have said the program violated the US Constitution
and a 1978 law, the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act,
which made it illegal to spy on US citizens in the United
States without the approval of the special surveillance
court.
"Any electronic surveillance that was occurring as
part of the Terrorist Surveillance Program will now be conducted
subject to the approval of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance
Court," Gonzales said.
Gonzales said a judge on the secret FISA court recently
approved a government proposal allowing it to target communications
into and out of the United States when probable cause exists
that one person is a member of al Qaeda or an associated
terrorist organization.
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