Enthusiastic Support for Kashmiris’ Right of Self-Determination in US & the World
Brooklyn, New York: “We applaud the widespread and enthusiastic support in the United States and around the world for the Kashmiri self-determination cause on this Solidarity Day, a commemoration called by Syed Ali Geelani, Chairman, All Parties Hurriyet Conference.
“The participation of Pakistani American community in highlighting the issue of Kashmir at the international level couldn’t be forgotten by the people of Kashmir. And they deserve the gratitude and appreciation of the people of Kashmir, who are literally under siege since August 5, 2019.
“The unflinching resistance by the people of Kashmir is a living proof that they are not going to compromise, far less abandon, their demand for Aazadi (freedom) which is their birthright and for which they have paid a price in blood and suffering which has not been exacted from any other people of the South Asian subcontinent,” said Dr Ghulam Nabi Fai, Secretary General, World Kashmir Awareness Forum.
Dr Fai was speaking at a Solidarity Day event, organized by the All Pakistani American Council (APAC) in Brooklyn, New York.
Fai added, “Kashmir continues to bleed. We see the horrendous brutality, unstopped and unpunished, barbarities unleashed against the defenseless population. A deliberate, systematic and officially sanctioned massive campaign of brutal oppression launched against the people of Kashmir is still on the increase. There is a deliberate targeting of youth in flimsy hopes to crush a legitimate and popular uprising against occupation.
“The irony is that the impunity that is being granted to the violator of human rights is not in the context of a new dispute. It is being allowed to arise and to persist in a territory which, under international law, is not part of any member state of the United Nations and whose status is yet to be determined through a free and impartial plebiscite under supervision and control of the United Nations.”
Fai quoted Srinagar-based NGO, The Association of Parents of Disappeared Persons (APDP), “Post abrogation of Article 370 by the Indian Parliament, the State of Jammu and Kashmir has been in a state of siege and lockdown; the lockdown has egregiously affected the daily lives of the people living in the valley.”
Fai also quoted Human Rights Watch, which issued a report on January 14, 2020, “The Indian government’s actions in Kashmir have led to loss of livelihood and access to education. The repression resulted in international criticism including in the United States’ Congress, the European Parliament, and the United Nations Human Rights Council.”
He said Kashmiris want peace but peace with dignity and honor. No country whatsoever has the right to decide the fate of Kashmir saying that it were the people of Kashmir who were granted the right to determine the political future.
The United Nations has the opportunity to affect a positive resolution to the conflict and resulting humanitarian situation by promoting the conditions of the original mandate. It is only through international recognition and inclusive representations that a genuine and lasting peace can ensue. The risks of maintaining the status quo – for Kashmir, South Asia and the world – are too great to ignore, Fai added.
Dr Fai urged the Trump administration to place Kashmir on its radar screen, because of the American and international consensus that Kashmir pinched between nuclear-capable India and Pakistan is the most dangerous place on the planet. Now, there is no time for complacency or temporizing. The nuclear clock is moving forward, not backward. And the chilling suffering and misery of the Kashmiri people continues as a peaceful resolution is deferred.
Senator Captain Khalid Shaheen said that Pakistan has always stood by the side of Kashmiris’ demand for a plebiscite, because they felt cheated when India invaded Kashmir. According to agreements then in place in 1947, Muslim- majority provinces within British India would have joined the new state of Pakistan while those primarily Hindu would have stayed in what remained of India. Kashmir was very solidly Muslim with only a small minority of Hindu and other communal groupings, and a plebiscite would have determined whether or not Kashmir would choose to join Pakistan instead of India. For various reasons, that never happened, and Pakistan has been upset ever since.
He said the killings of innocent civilians in Indian occupied Kashmir must shake the conscience of all peace-loving people. He condemned the efforts to muzzle the press and expressed the need to restore the right to assemble and freedom of expression in Indian occupied Kashmir
“We stand in solidarity with the people of the occupied Kashmiris. We condemn in the strongest terms the ban on Internet, social media and restrictions on freedom of opinion and freedom of assembly,” said Senator Shaheen.
Sardar Sawar Khan, former advisor to the Prime Minister of Azad Kashmir, said that it was our duty to support the people of Kashmir who are struggling for their right to self-determination. Our objective is to draw the attention of the world powers to the situation in Kashmir and to exert pressure on the government of India and to resolve dispute over Kashmir and help stop human rights violations in Indian occupied Kashmir.
Sardar Sawar said that the way the Kashmiri youth is confronting the Indian forces and turning the entire Kashmiri movement into a peaceful resistance not only impresses the people of Jammu and Kashmir but also the international community. He added that today the mantle of the freedom struggle of Kashmir has been successfully passed on to the younger generation and they are resolute and determined to take it to its logical conclusion.
Nothing better can be said about human rights there. Every human rights group that has examined the convulsed scene in Kashmir has reported harrowing human rights violations, including tens of thousands of extrajudicial killings, rape, torture, plunder, arbitrary arrests, and ruthless suppression of free speech and press, Sardar Sawar added.
Sardar Amerjit Singh Ji, leader of Khalistan Affairs Center in the United States, voiced deep regret on the betrayal of Indian Government of her high-minded ideals in Kashmir that marked its entry into the family of nations after long years under the British Raj: shocking human rights violations and contempt for international law and binding self-determination resolutions of the United Nations Security Council. He urged the community of nations to seize this opportunity to promote an initiative for bringing about conditions necessary for the resolution of the Kashmir dispute.
Sardar Amerjit Singh Ji urged the United States to resist the temptation to jettison its traditional foreign policy championing democracy and human rights in the case of Kashmir and Punjab for economic opportunities in India. Down that road lies a troublesome blow to international law and amity.
Dr Singh informed the audience that Sikhs all over the world are waiting for November 2020 when they will participate in the referendum to decide the future of Khalistan.
Sheikh Touqeer Haq of APAC said that the resolution of the Kashmir issue could have enabled both Pakistan and India to spend their finite resources more on the development of their people rather than on defense. He expressed his admiration for the Pakistani and Kashmiri American community for being the advocates of peace in the United States for the cause of Kashmir. He said that it is indubitable that the Indian army has committed thousands of human rights violations in Kashmir.
He expressed his unconditional moral, political and diplomatic support to the people of Kashmir for a just and peaceful solution to the long-standing dispute. He said that we stand shoulder to shoulder with our Kashmiri brethren. He said that defying all odds, the brave desire and aspirations of the Kashmiris for liberty and justice remain strong forever.
Mr Muhammad Hussain, Co-Chairman of APAC said, “An iron-fisted military rule has prevailed in Kashmir, featuring a staggering 900,000 soldiers and paramilitary personnel. Human rights atrocities against non-combatants are commonplace. He discounted the United Nations hopes that the dispute could be settled through bilateral peaceful talks between India and Pakistan. Bilateral talks and negotiations over Kashmir between parties have proven sterile for 72 years, and nothing in that dismal equation has changed.”
He said that it is a purely peoples’ movement inspired from within, which aims at regaining the freedom and economic justice that the foreign occupation has usurped. The comity of nations must seize this opportunity to promote an initiative for bringing about conditions necessary for the settlement of the Kashmir dispute.
Sardar Taj Khan said the people of Kashmir have suffered long and needlessly because of this brutal conflict. They demand and deserve peace. Peace in the region of South Asia remains elusive because of the Kashmir dispute. The inalienable right to self-determination enshrined in the United Nations Charter and promised to the people of Kashmir by the international community, continues to be denied. He said that the whole world knows the magnitude of carnage committed by the Indian army in Kashmir but they have yet to utter a word of condemnation.
Mr Roed Dar of PML-N said that it is gravely sinful for any nation to remain silent or passive over frightful human rights violations anywhere in the world, including Kashmir. He felt that the way to a peaceful settlement of the Kashmir issue lies in tripartite negotiations between India, Pakistan and the All Parties Hurriyet Conference. He said that it was absolutely necessary to have third party mediation because history shows that bilateral arrangements have never worked out, as India is always insincere.
Mr Khalid Awan of PPP said that India's war crimes in Kashmir are notorious. Soldiers kill civilians with impunity. Indeed, Indian law grants virtual legal immunity to any type of war crime or crime against humanity perpetrated in Kashmir.
Col. Maqbool Malik said that Kashmir’s painful situation is a rebuke to the world powers for their passivity. The world powers need to know that unless India accepts the realities known to the entire world, the dispute will fester; any solution must satisfy democratic principles, the rule of law, and security for every inhabitant of Kashmir. He emphasized that the brutalities of Indian government cannot and should not go unnoticed. It is the responsibility of the Kashmiri diaspora to be the voice of the voiceless people in the corridors of powers all over the world.
Mr James Cyprian, the Secretary General of Pakistan Christian Association of North America, said that we fail to understand why the world powers do not want the Kashmiri participation in the talks when the right to choose the destiny of 23 million people was given by the UN Security Council to the inhabitants of the territory and not to the leadership in New Delhi or Islamabad. Any attempt to strike a deal between any two parties without associating the third, will always lead us to a barren land. So, the future negotiations must be tripartite between all parties concerned.”
Mr Vakil Ansari said Kashmir being a nuclear flashpoint should be of major interest to the world powers who should act to prevent this dispute from exploding into a conflict which can be catastrophic for a large segment of the human race. Yet, ever since the start of the popular uprising in 1990 against alien military occupation, United States has remained unmoved by the killings of tens of thousands of innocent civilians in Kashmir.
Mr Arshad Khan said that we are not asking military intervention. Neither are we asking for rugged economic sanctions. We are asking only that the United States exercises its high international pulpit to reproach or condemn India for its chilling human rights record in Kashmir as part of a campaign of moral suasion and transparency in the disputed territory.
Mr Khurram Khan, the Co-Chairman of APAC, enumerated the prevailing draconian laws, like Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA), which has given total impunity to the Indian army in Kashmir. An Indian soldier can shoot to kill at will and he is not accountable to anybody or any agency. He added that the Hurriyat leaders have always impressed upon the people of Kashmir to express their dissent in a peaceful manner. The presence of millions of people on the streets of Kashmir cannot be termed as a show of extremists or terrorists. The massive peaceful demonstration has been a reflection of the indigenous nature of the Kashmiri resistance movement.
Young human rights activist, Ms Fatima Zulqurnain Khan, said that the world powers need to intervene in setting a stage for the resolution of Kashmir. She said that the world powers do not need to take the side of either India or Pakistan. However, as members of humanity, we need to take the side of justice and freedom. We as humans need to be the voice of the voiceless.
Mr Zameer Khan said that vandalism is used to terrorize Kashmiris. Mobs of soldiers routinely go through neighborhoods breaking windows with large stones, upending autos and motorcycles, setting fire to trucks, and anything else left vulnerable to their attack. Occasionally, they will shoot at the people inside, and many have been killed or injured with buckshot right in their own homes. Children and housewives have frequently been victims.
Ms Shabana said the truth is that the people of Kashmir themselves have always been hostile to the presence of Indian troops on their soil and have resisted to oppression; over hundred thousand Kashmiris have died in the past 30 years alone.
Others who also spoke included: Ms. Amna Habib, Sardar Hikmat Singh, Sardar Mehmood, Sher Khan, Haji Shari Khan and others.
- gnfai2003@yahoo.com
