Remembering Arafat

By Ihsan Aslam
Oxford, UK


Yasser Arafat is gone. The man who came to symbolize Palestinian struggle was in many ways the ‘sole spokesman’ of the Palestinians the way Muhammad Ali
Jinnah was for Pakistan. It is a coincidence that he passed away on November 11, Remembrance Day — when those who died during the two World Wars are remembered — with a two-minute silence at 11 am. Palestinians are now likely to associate the day in their own way with the memory of a leader who dedicated his life to their cause.

There will be much formal comment on Arafat and the issue of Palestine over the coming days. I believe, however, that it is personal recollections that put flesh on the bones of these dry narratives. There was Arafat the leader, but there was also Arafat the man who left an impression on all those who came into contact with him.
I am not among those who really knew Arafat (1929-2004), but I did have the rare opportunity to meet him. The encounter was so brief that the word “meeting” seems an exaggeration. There was just a quick handshake, “hello” and salaam. Nothing of any significance. But it is a memory that (through this column) enters the domain of public history.

My good friend Kamran Shafi, who was then Pakistan’s Information Minister in London — very able and assertive, he was, too — had invited me to join the Pakistani reception held at a posh London hotel in honor of the Palestinian leader in June 5, 1996. I remember bumping into the Labor Party MP Gerald Kaufman and television newsreader Zainab Badawi. Arafat was in his usual combat uniform (minus the revolver) and the Palestinian headscarf.

Arafat was a big man in terms of his political stature, but it is the short and frail old m an that I remember from the meeting. I was surprised to see how unwell and exhausted he looked. I recall thinking at the time that his end was near. Amazingly, he was around for over eight more years. He wasn’t a funny man, but I remember that I was amused by his peculiar pronunciation.

What I heard, for example, as “Brother, I want to sink you” was probably “Brother, I want to thank you”.
He spoke, of course, about the Palestinian State and his dream to be in Jerusalem. “We will continue together, step by step, towards Al Quds al Sharief,” he said, “towards the Holy Jerusalem, capital of the independent Palestinian State, where we will soon pray.” He acknowledged that the peace process was passing through a “very critical period” and hoped that it would continue and the
Israeli government would honor the relevant agreements.

He also wished for the continuation of efforts for the resolution of the Kashmir issue in the spirit of the UN resolutions for the “sake of Kashmir, Pakistan and India”. Mentioning his close association with Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, he said he had himself coordinated talks between “my brother Bhutto” and Indira Gandhi, the then prime minister of India, on Kashmir on the basis of UN resolutions.

Wajid Shamsul Hasan, who was the Pakistani High Commissioner at the time, welcomed Arafat by also touching on the burning issues of Palestine and Kashmir. “Kashmir — a legacy of the British partition plan for the subcontinent continues to be the core issue between India and Pakistan”, he said. He continued, “Like the
valiant
Palestinian people, the dauntless spirit of the Kashmiri masses remains committed to the right of self-determination” but that right “as pledged to them by the United Nations and India’s first prime minister, Pandit Jawahar Lal Nehru, remains an elusive dream”.

All his life Arafat dreamt of Jerusalem and an independent Palestine. While his desire to be buried in Jerusalem has been frustrated by the Israelis, the dream of a free Palestine lives on.

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Editor: Akhtar M. Faruqui
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