This Time America's Economic Woes may Be Long-Term
By Pervaiz Lodhie
Torrance, CA

In 2005 the US economy should have been in its 3rd year of a robust growth. Instead, most American manufacturers, especially the medium and small companies for the last 4 years, are struggling day to day to keep their valuable employees on active payroll. Today, as a manufacturer if you just survive, you are doing great.
I and my wife run one of these technology manufacturing companies. I have no doubt that America is going to need a lot of help in coming years. The Muslim community and especially the Pakistani Americans will be critical in rebuilding many broken bridges between the US and the rest of the world. Present two-term US administration's over-reaction and over-correction to the tragedy of 9/11 may have given America some temporary military triumphs globally but major economic losses are here to stay for a long time.
I was surprised to read a recent article in the Newsweek by a financial expert talking about million reasons and quoting the Fed Chairman why the $ is getting weaker, why deficit is growing, etc and avoiding to identify the real reasons to explain the current downslide.
Commerce between the rest of the world is beginning to gather steam and a marked momentum. South Asian countries like Pakistan are becoming a hotbed of global visitors and grabbing big financial deals. The next generation of innovators and entrepreneurs that used to come to America daily to make America technologically most advanced are now going elsewhere.

Just after 9/11 the US Congress and the Senate rushed the approval of ‘The Patriot Act’ that had massive flaws and potential for generating problems. The Act, instead of helping to contain and fix specific localized cancer of global terrorism, has done just the opposite and spread the cancer to the entire body. It has isolated America from the world body far more than ever before. Today additional legislation continue to be enacted in the USA that is forcing the entire Muslim community of 1.3billion people thinking twice before visiting or dealing with America. Now more than ever before some of the most affluent Muslims and Pakistani American businessmen, professionals, scientists, engineers and doctors are actually leaving or thinking of packing up and leave a place they had called home for decades. A place where citizenship by immigration now has no value and can be taken away. Muslims, and specially Pakistani Americans, who represent the highest quality of professionals that came to America as immigrants, are being insulted daily at the US airports. Jobs are being denied and other forms of discrimination is taking place everywhere.

More than two years ago, just before the US invasion of Iraq, Southern California Congresswoman Jane Harman called a meeting of various businessmen from her district. The meeting was held in El Segundo and I was invited to it too. She made a presentation about the importance of removing Saddam now. Most of the attendees in the room were from the oil or defense-related industry. The Congresswoman asked for everyone’s opinion about going after Saddam. Almost everyone replied with a yes except myself and the editor of Southbay Easy Reader and Peninsula People magazines. I stated that the US has gone through 3 to 4 shocks, one after another. And that it could not take another shock so soon.

First, we had the Y2K scare pre-2000 that was costly for many companies. It was followed by the 2000 stock market bubble burst. The effect of these setbacks was a sudden awakening among the entire manufacturing sector which suddenly applied screeching brakes to their purchases last week of March 2001 seeing excessive unsold inventories. By end of July 2001 the manufacturing sector slowly started picking up momentum but the horror of 9/11 scuttled this growth. Few months later, just as the economy started to see some signs of life, came the Enron and the WorldCom financial fiascos in 2002. The rush to unilaterally invade Iraq could not have been chosen at a worse time. Today, the manufacturing sector is in no rush to increase production and is holding back so that it does not end up with excess inventories. The only sector that continues to grow or sustain the shaky economy is the service or the defense sector.

The United States’ use of its military might may have succeeded in creating fear in the minds of the Muslim world but it has lost its popular appeal among the 1.3 billion Muslims around the world. It is clear that while the world becomes smaller, the economy has gone global, and consequently the United States will find itself slowly but surely becoming less and less relevant to the health of the global economy. The next generation of consumers will mostly come from China, India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and other countries in South Asia where most new jobs are being created. While America preaches poverty reduction, greater education and ushering of democracy in the Third World, it has a dwindling middle class, larger number of poor, worsening school systems and quality of education, and a democracy that seems to work increasingly only for the rich and the connected.

China’s engine of economic growth is in the second gear. The country now has a long-term sustainable economic growth. It will have a growing number of customers keen to purchase its products all over the world. It will also have its own consumer base for affordable products. India is embarking on its own industrial revolution that will create jobs and new consumers across India instead of relying totally on the well-known Indian IT sector. Once again, India’s recent bold move to impose 36% export tax on IT work will help shift many quality jobs in India towards the manufacturing sector. There are clear indicators that India’s self-imposed brakes on the development of the IT industry have given a golden opportunity for the-yet-to-start exportable IT industry of Pakistan. Suddenly my small Call Center/BPO in Karachi is overflowing with applications from Indians from the IT industry looking for jobs. We are also witnessing the interest of many global companies in our company for IT Call Center/BPO work.

Pakistan stands to gain from most of the activity in South Asia due to its long recognized strategic location. India’s industrial revolution will need lots of fuel for a very long time. The most economic fuel source is from Iran, Qatar, Central Asia and the all shortest straight lines of the fuel and gas pipes go through Pakistan. The friendship of India and Pakistan will grow and is irreversible. China will also be part of this world’s next biggest economic bloc. Many will try to derail it again and again if allowed.
Did the US administration, the mass media or both together create the anti-Muslim sentiment we see today in America by constant 24 hour bombardment and exaggeration of news against the Muslims? Today the Muslim community’s religion is being attacked from all directions by use of mass media creating perceptions far from the truth. America has no choice but to immediately realize the most powerful resource of Muslims and Pakistani Americans who can help reverse the current trend of hatred and mistrust and start building new bridges between the Muslim world and the US. Muslims and Pakistani Americans have to equally take the full responsibility as citizens to do everything possible for present and future health and prosperity of America, a land they have come to call their own.

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Editor: Akhtar M. Faruqui
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