By  Dr. Mahjabeen Islam
Toledo, Ohio

August 25, 2006

Will Polls Translate into Legislation?


According to a July 2006 Gallup poll, 39% Americans feel that Muslims in America should carry special identification. This sentiment is eerily reminiscent of the Nazi decision to have Jews wear a yellow star so they could be easily identified, vilified and persecuted.
In that public opinion poll of 1007 Americans, 22% did not want to have a Muslim neighbor, 34% felt that Muslims in America back Al-Qaeda and 49% felt that Muslims were not loyal to America.
While Gallup does opinion polls, the US Congress passes quiet resolutions. In the uproar and confusion post-9/11, on October 25, 2001, Congress passed the USA Patriot Act, 98 voting for and only one against. The lone soldier was Senator Russ Feingold (D. Wisconsin). The subsequent violation of civil liberties caused by the Patriot Act has had several congressmen volunteering that they had not even read the contents of the Patriot Act. The prevailing panic and the fear mongering had hustled the legislation through.
In its renewal in March 2006, with some privacy protections thrown in, the voting improved but still allowed passage in the Senate: 89 for and 10 against. On October 11, 2004 Congress unanimously approved Tom Lantos’ (D. Calif) sponsored bill aimed at preventing the spread of global anti-Semitism. Essentially, Holocaust denial or anything vaguely anti-Semitic becomes a crime in the US. But flagrant disrespect of the Prophet of Islam (pbuh) comes under the purview of free speech.
As the world’s fourth most sophisticated army leveled Beirut and dropped American-supplied cluster munitions on Lebanon’s civilian population, Congress on July 19, 2006 rushed to approve a bipartisan resolution endorsing Israel’s military campaign. Republican National Committee Chairman Ken Mehlman went to the extent of saying that “today, we are all Israelis”. Analysts label this rush to endorse Israel a move to pander to Jewish voters and political donors.
The Gallup poll in this context is important for it is representative of a general feeling or trend. A congressman is impacted by history, his own experiences and current day political realities. And then there is the concept of money in campaign coffers being like nuclear missiles to consciences. The most powerful lobby in Washington after the National Rifle Association is AIPAC or the American-Israeli Public Affairs Committee. Recently the open bribing of congressmen has become a matter of a public investigation. It serves to illustrate how a great democracy can be subverted by that worldwide passport called money.
Israel lost in the court of public opinion as well as on the battlefield with Hezbollah. A month long offensive with white phosphorus tipped precision bombs was unable to stem the rain of 100-200 Katyusha rockets per day. 21st. century military sophistication could not debilitate Hezbollah’s archaic ammunition.
The media slant in war coverage in the United States has been so blatant as to cause someone to ask, “Which war is America watching?” Despite all the image sanitization and CNN repeatedly showing the same blue-clothed Israeli woman on a stretcher, the American public was beginning to guess that the United States was condoning and actively aiding the massacre of innocent civilians.
Callers on radio talk shows, letters to the editor and even personal conversations were replete with condemnation. And then the news of the liquid-bomb airline terror plot broke on August 10th. And everything suddenly went back to square one.
Prior to 9/11, the average American did not know where Pakistan was. That fateful day became an ironically expensive lesson in geography, for Pakistan could be located on the world map and also identified as a partner in the War on Terror. Now the radio and television seem to scream out the words “Pakistan” and “Pakistani” in the most negative of connotations. The last names of the arrested suspects are Ali, Hussain, Islam and Khan.
Japan’s bombing of Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, prompted the issuance of a blanket US Presidential warrant authorizing the then Attorney-General Francis Biddle to have the FBI arrest “dangerous enemy aliens” and, by the end of the day, 737 Japanese-Americans had been detained. The next day America entered the Second World War and, on December 11, the FBI detained 1,370 Japanese-Americans and classified them as “dangerous enemy aliens.”
On February 19, 1942, an Executive Order was issued by Franklin D. Roosevelt stating “…the successful prosecution of a war requires every possible protection against espionage and sabotage of national defense material” and thus authorizing the Secretary of War to establish military camps for the detention of dangerous enemy aliens. The US army established 12 “restricted areas” in which enemy aliens were restricted by a 9 p.m. to 6 a.m. curfew, allowed to travel only to and from work and not more than five miles from their home. By August of that year, over 110,000 Japanese-Americans had been moved to these 12 sites.
Already there are several thousand Muslims languishing in jail for unknown charges, mostly visa violations, without representation.
The backlash for the alleged UK airline terror plot has already begun in Britain. It shall cross the Atlantic soon enough. With American opinion about Muslims in the Gallup poll being so negative in July, the 39% that feel that American-Muslims should carry identification will surely climb.
The Japanese internment camps in World War II were known euphemistically as “military areas” or “restricted areas.” With mounting civilian unrest in the form of hate crimes, as well as anti-war protests, an overwhelmed government may well suggest to American-Muslims that in order to “protect them” there be the institution of “safe areas”. Being that we are in the Information Age, what really would be true internment camps could take on innocuous or deceptive facades. There could be individual surveillance much like that for a prisoner on parole, where he cannot go past a defined circumference, or risks setting off alarms. Or the whole program could be marketed with “for-the-sake-of-your-own-safety” label and Muslims of a particular ethnicity would be persuaded to move into a neighborhood that had more of their kind, much like a Muslim ghetto. Harried and overwhelmed Muslims just might agree. Better cramped and alive than daring and dead.
With a public opinion poll, even before the UK airline terror plots, being so averse to Muslims and reminiscent of the Jews before the Holocaust, life in the United States, for Muslims, has taken on a strange sitting-on-pins quality. With murky American politics, a sold-out Congress and a blissfully ignorant President, an opinion poll becoming legislation has quietly entered into the realm of possibility.
(Mahjabeen Islam is a freelance columnist and physician residing in Toledo Ohio. Her email is mahjabeenislam@hotmail.com)

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