Page 13 - Pakistan Link - February 1, 2019
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PAKISTAN                                                                                                       FEBRUARY 1, 2019  –  PAKISTAN LINK  –  P13
               51% of Pakistanis Hold Favorable Opinion                                            Army Hopes Kabul Will Focus on TTP,


                     of PM Khan’s Overall Performance                                                  Da’ish aft er Restoration of Peace

                                                                            44pc said that it had been                           at a cost of $550 million. Th  e pair of
                                                                            good.  Twenty-three  per                             nine-foot wire fences, with a six-foot
                                                                            cent termed it ‘bad’, 16pc                           gap, and topped with barbed wire, runs
                                                                            termed it ‘very bad’, and                            along rugged terrain and snow-capped
                                                                            2pc did not know or did                              mountains as high as 12,000 feet.
                                                                            not wish to respond.                                    Maj-Gen Ghafoor also spoke
                                                                               Meanwhile,   from                                 about the concerns voiced by the
                                                                            among rural respon-                                  Pashtun Tahafuz Movement (PTM).
                                                                            dents, only 12pc said                                “Wherever [military] operations take
                                                                            that the Prime Minister’s                            place, people see pain and suff ering [as
                                                                            performance had been                                 a  collateral  consequence].  A  war  has
                                                                            very good, 35pc said that                            been ongoing [in Pakistan] for the last
                                                                            it had been good, 27pc                               20 years,” he added. “If a kid is 20-year
                                                                            opined  that  it  had  been                          old today, he has only seen war in his
                                                                            bad, 22pc said that it had                           lifetime.”
                                                                            been very bad, while 4pc                                Th  e military spokesperson said
                                                                            did not know or did not                              that in the post-confl ict environment it
                                                                            wish to respond.       Miramshah: As the United States and   was the state responsibility to assuage
                                                                               Th  e age-wise break-  the Taliban are closing in on a deal to   the genuine grievances of people, “but
                                                                            down found that PM     end the 17-year-long war in Afghani-  you cannot take matters of the state in
        According to the survey’s fi ndings, 38 per cent of Pakistanis rated the Premier’s performance
        as “good”, whereas another 13pc had a “very good” opinion of whatever he’s been up to  Khan enjoys a better ap-  stan, the Pakistani military hopes that   your own hands”.
                                                                            proval rating among mil-  aft er the restoration of peace, the Ka-  He added, “Whatever the prob-
        Islamabad:  More than     According to the   people had a “bad” opin-  lennials, with 65 per cent   bul administration would act against   lems, they are to be solved here locally
        half of Pakistan has a fa-  survey’s fi ndings, 38 per   ion of the PM’s perfor-  of the respondents under   the groups using the Afghan soil as a   as you have to live here. Th  ese problems
        vorable opinion of Prime   cent of Pakistanis rated   mance,  whereas  20pc   the age of 30 holding a   springboard for launching attacks in   cannot be solved in Karachi or outside
        Minister Imran Khan’s   the  premier’s  perfor-  had a “very bad” view.   favorable opinion of him.  Pakistan.           the country. If you are interested in
        overall performance aft er   mance as “good”, whereas   Th  ree  per  cent  did  not   However, the Prime   Pakistani security offi  cials have   fi nding a solution, talk to the local lead-
        his  fi rst  fi ve  months  in   another 13pc had a “very   know or did not wish to   Minister’s  popularity  long said that the outlawed terrorist   ership and the army.”
        power, a poll conducted   good” opinion of what-  respond.          takes a massive hit in the   groups – especially the Tehreek-e-Tal-  Th  e PTM has been staging rallies
        by Gallup Pakistan and   ever he’s been up to.   Urban respondents,   50-plus age bracket, with   iban Pakistan and the Khorasan fran-  and public meetings in diff erent cities
        the  Gilani  Foundation   In total, 51pc of the   according to the survey’s   a combined 51 per cent   chise of Islamic State, also known by its   of the country to rally support for its
        suggests.              sampled people held a   results, were found to be   of them believing that his   Arabic acronym Da’ish – orchestrate   demands, though some of them have
            As  part  of  the  sur-  favorable opinion of the   signifi cantly more up-  performance has been ei-  and mount attacks in Pakistan from   already been addressed.
        vey,  a  representative  Prime  Minister’s  perfor-  beat about Prime Minis-  ther “bad” or “very bad”.  their sanctuaries in Afghanistan’s bor-  “It is the responsibility of the
        sample of 1,141 people   mance, who assumed   ter Khan’s tenure.       Th  e Prime Minister’s   der regions.             state, and, also our responsibility, as an
        was asked, “What is your   the top offi  ce on August   From  among  urban   Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf   Most deadly terrorist attacks in   instrument of the state to solve these is-
        opinion on Prime Minis-  18 last year following his   respondents, 15 per cent   had received 16.85 mil-  Pakistan  have  been  traced  to  eastern   sues. Th  ere are genuine concerns that
        ter Imran Khan’s overall   party’s triumph in the   were of the view that the   lion (almost 32 per cent)   Afghanistan, where the TTP and Da’ish   need to be addressed. But the solu-
        performance  up  until   general elections the pre-  Prime  Minister’s  per-  of the total 53m votes   maintain safe havens in the areas where   tion has to be found through talks not
        now,  i.e.,  since  his  win-  vious month.  formance has been very   cast in the 2018 general   Kabul has no writ.      somewhere else.”
                                                                                                                                    When asked about the merger
                                                                                                      “We hope that aft er the war ends
        ning the 2018 elections?”  Meanwhile,  26pc  good up until now, while   elections.         [as a result of the ongoing reconcilia-  of  FATA  with  Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa,
                 Rubble of a Madrassah Is All Th  at Is Left                                       tion process] Afghanistan will be able   Maj-Gen Ghafoor said that being a
                                                                                                                                 Pakistani, he was very happy to see
                                                                                                   to focus on groups like the TTP and
                       of Haqqanis in North Waziristan                                             Da’ish, which carry out attacks in Paki-  FATA becoming part of Pakistan.
                                                                                                   stan. Afghanistan should then focus on
                                                                                                                                 “Th  ese  areas  [FATA]  were  known  as
                                                                                                   eliminating these threats to Pakistan,”   ‘no-go areas’,” he added. “Th  e merger
        Miranshah: North Waziristan was once a boiling cauldron of                                 the chief military spokesperson, Ma-  would bring dividends for the tribal
        terror. A potpourri of local and foreign terrorists held sway here.                        jor General Asif Ghafoor, said in an   population in terms of health and edu-
        Th  e state writ was virtually nonexistent. Th  e Haqqani Network,                         exclusive interview with Th  e Express   cation facilities.”
        the deadliest collaborators of the Afghan Taliban, used the law-                           Tribune on Sunday.               Earlier, tribal people relied on the
        less region to perpetrate their bloody campaign. All that is his-                             He said Pakistan wished for the   Jirga system for the resolution of their
        tory now.                                                                                  success of the reconciliation process.   disputes. Now police will work in
            Th  e rubble of a madrassah, at stone’s throw from the Af-                             “Pakistan is relatively peaceful but if   these areas as they do elsewhere in the
        ghan border, is all that is left  of the Haqqani Network in the                            your neighborhood is disturbed, it will   country. And this would bring a feeling
        region. Th  e ravaged structure is visible from Pakistan Army’s                            have an impact on you,” said Maj-Gen   among the tribal people that they are
        Ghulam Khan Fort overlooking the rugged mountainous bor-                                   Ghafoor, the Director General of the   equal citizens of Pakistan.
        der with Afghanistan.                                                                      Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR).  Th  e military spokesperson said
            Until 2014, the madrassah was believed to be the head-                                    Before the fence had been erected,   that the control of entry and exit points
        quarters of the Haqqanis, who are blamed for some of the most                              terrorist groups used to take advantage   of North Waziristan district have been
        spectacular attacks on the US-led western forces in Afghanistan.                           of the porous border between Pakistan   handed over to the civil administra-
            It was perhaps for this reason that the region remained in                             and  Afghanistan  and  sneaked  in  to   tion. “When police come, the law and
        the crosshairs of the CIA-led not-so-covert drone campaign for   A Pakistani army helicopter is seen at a heliport in Waziristan  carry out attacks on Pakistani border   order situation would also improve,”
        years.                                       fenced.                                       posts and villages, he said.  he added. “Our purpose was to ‘clear,
            Th  e military has wrested back the control of North Wa-  According to the military’s estimates, the colossal fence   “Our area is under control now,   hold, build and transfer.’”
        ziristan where a medley of local and foreign militants reigned   dotted with surveillance forts will be completed by the end of   but the Afghans don’t have control on   He added that the military was
        until 2014. And the US drone strikes have also ceased since   this year.  “Th  e fence is already showing results: A phenomenal   their  side,  which  is  why  the  Chief  of   holding the region aft er purging it of
        most ‘high-value targets’ have either been taken out by Pakistan   drop in physical attacks by terrorists from across the border,”   Army Staff  (COAS) came up with the   terrorists. Currently, the region is be-
        Army or have slipped into Afghanistan.       Maj Gen Ghafoor said.                         idea  of  fencing the border,”  the  mili-  ing rebuilt with the help of state institu-
            Th  is was the result of a sustained military campaign by   Th  e Afghan government has reservations over the fencing   tary spokesperson said. “Th  e fence has   tions and donors, he added. “Th  e locals
        Pakistan, which has not only driven away local militants but   since it does not recognize the Durand Line as an international   made it diffi  cult for terrorists to cross   will enjoy the peace dividends aft er the
        also their Haqqani cohorts, said a senior military offi  cer, who   border between Pakistan and Afghanistan.  the border. It has stopped cross-border   transfer phase.”
        is now spearheading eff orts to consolidate the operation gains.  But security offi  cials said Afghan troops were very happy   terrorism and physical attacks are com-  Th  e military spokesperson called
            When the Pakistan military had launched the operation in   with the fencing because it has considerably reduced the move-  ing to an end.”  upon the locals to extend full coopera-
        2014, there was skepticism in the Western media that militants   ment of unwanted elements.   Last year, the military said that it   tion to the local administration in or-
        of all hues would be targeted indiscriminately.  Th  e border fencing is not only meant to consolidate the   would complete fencing the 2,611 kilo-  der to further strengthen it. - Th  e Ex-
            On Sunday, the military’s media wing, the ISPR, took a se-  gains of Pakistan’s anti-terror campaign but also aimed at deal-  meters long border by the end of 2019   press Tribune
        lect group of local and foreign journalists on a guided tour to   ing with possible spillover of any chaos in Afghanistan aft er the
        North Waziristan to show them the once dreaded region.  withdrawal of US-led forces.      situation has improved signifi cantly. We   operation.
            “Th  e results [of the operation] are in front of you,” said the   “A peace deal in Afghanistan would have a good impact   are happy with the progress,” Muham-  A modern market has now replaced
        chief military spokesperson, Maj Gen Asif Ghafoor. “Th  e mili-  on Pakistan. If it doesn’t come through or takes longer to ma-  mad Ahsan, a trader, told Th  e Express   Miramshah Bazaar, which was reduced
        tary campaign has eliminated all those [terrorist] sanctuaries,”   terialize, we are putting in place safeguards on our side. Th  is   Tribune.  to a heap of rubbles during the military
        he told Th  e Express Tribune.               fence will help us in reducing the direct impact on our side of   Maj  Gen  Ghafoor  also  strolled   campaign. Authorities have built as-
            While he  gave a  detailed presentation on  how secu-  the border.”                   down the market where shoppers and   phalted roads and upgraded hospitals
        rity forces have purged the region of terrorist groups, military   Life in the post-operation North Waziristan is limping   traders jostled to shake his hands and   and schools.
        guards atop Ghulam Khan Fort monitored the movement of   back to normalcy. Authorities have eased travel restrictions.   shoot selfi es with him.  But some complaints of local tribes-
        locals in the area.                          “Now, you don’t need to get prior permission to visit Wa-  “Th  is was unthinkable a few years   men have not yet been addressed. Th  ey
            Aft er fl ushing out militants, the military is now taking   ziristan,” said the military spokesperson.  ago. We could  not visit this market  let   have not been compensated for the losses
        steps to secure the porous border with Afghanistan to stop them   Th  e touring media representatives were driven to a mar-  alone mingling with locals,” said an in-  they suff ered during the military cam-
        from sneaking back in. A robust border mechanism has been   ket in Miramshah, the main town of North Waziristan where   telligence offi  cial, who has witnessed the   paign, while cellular service has also not
        put in place whereby the 2,600-kilometer long frontier is being   once terrorists roamed freely in their double-cabin SUVs. “Th  e   region’s transformation aft er the military   been restored in the region.
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