Page 25 - Pakistan Link - February 1, 2019
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RELIGION                                                                                                       FEBRUARY 1, 2019  –  PAKISTAN LINK  –  P25

           Standing Together for Peace, Justice and Tolerance                                                                      Gems from the
                                                                                                                                     Holy Qur’an


          n By  Dr  Muzammil H. Siddiqi

            (Khutbah at ISOC – Dhul
        Qa’dah 26, 1438/ August 18. 2017)

            urely Allah enjoins justice,
            kindness and doing of good, to
        Skith and kin, and forbids all
        that is shameful, evil and oppres-
                    sive.  He exhorts you
                    so that you may be                                                                                              From the translation by Mu-
                    mindful.  (Al-Nahl                                                                                           hammad Asad (Leopold Weiss)
                    16:90)                                                                                                          About the translator:
                        O you who be-                                                                                               Muhammad Asad, Leopold
                    lieve! Uphold justice,                                                                                       Weiss, was born of Jewish parents
                    bearing witness to                                                                                           in Livow, Austria (later Poland) in
                    Allah, even if it is                                                                                         1900, and at the age of 22 made his
        against yourselves, your parents, or                                                                                     fi rst visit to the Middle East. He
        your close relatives. Whether the per-                                                                                   later became an outstanding for-
        son is rich or poor; Allah can best take                                                                                 eign correspondent for the Fran-
        care of both. Refrain from following                                                                                     furter Zeitung, and aft er years of
        your own desire, so that you can act                                                                                     devoted study became one of the
        justly - if you distort or neglect justice,                                                                              leading Muslim scholars of our
        Allah is fully aware of what you do.                                                                                     age. His translation of the Holy
        (Al-Nisa’ 4:134)                                                                                                         Qur’an is one of the most  lucid
            Th  e world in which we live to-                                                                                     and well-referenced works in this
        day is rightly called a “global village”.   ality (al-Rum 30:22 and the Last Ser-  Eloh  come from the  same  Semitic   happen if we recognize the rights   category, dedicated to  li-qawmin
        Th  e modern means of transportation   mon of the Prophet – peace be upon   root and mean God. We have many   of others and treat each person and   yatafakkaroo (people who think).
        and communication have narrowed   him).                     common prophets and common sto-  group with honor and respect. All   About the translator:
        the distances and brought together   5.  Allah commands justice   ries of the prophets: Noah, Abraham,   our religious traditions teach love   Muhammad Asad, Leopold
        people of diverse faiths, cultures and   and fair dealing with all people. Jus-  Isaac, Jacob, Lot, Moses, David, Solo-  and respect of others.  Love of God   Weiss, was born of Jewish parents
        colors. Modern political and eco-  tice is the foundation of a good soci-  mon, Jonah, Job and others – peace   and love of the neighbor, do to oth-  in Livow, Austria (later Poland)
        nomic conditions have moved mil-  ety. Justice is the balance of God on   be upon them all, are mentioned in   ers what you would like others do   in 1900, and at the age of 22 made
        lions of people of diff erent faiths and   this earth. Justice must be done to all   the Qur’an. Prophets Moses and Je-  to you, love for your brother what   his fi rst visit to the Middle East. He
        cultures to work and live side by side.   even  to those who show  animosity.   sus are mentioned many times in the   you love for yourself etc. are our   later became an outstanding foreign
        Whatever may be our background,   (al-Ma’idah 5:8).         Qur’an. Islam recognizes the Torah,   common teachings.  These should   correspondent for the Franfurter
        we are all neighbors now and we   6.   All human beings have   Zabur, Injil as divine books.  Th  ere   not be just slogans, but they should   Zeitung, and aft er his conversion to
        should treat each other as neighbors.   certain inalienable rights. Th  ese are   are many similarities between Is-  be put to practice on all levels. We   Islam travelled and worked through-
        It is the duty of religious people of all   rights given by Allah for the benefi t   lamic law (Shari’ah) and the Jewish   should not only talk about them,   out the Muslim world, from North
        faiths to provide the moral vision for   of all people. Th  ose who believe in   Law (Halakha). With Christianity,   but should also apply them in our   Africa to as far east as Afghanistan,
        the inhabitants of this global village.   Allah must establish these rights for   there are also many similarities. Is-  social, economic, political policies   India and Pakistan. Aft er years of
        We must learn to live with all our   all humanity. Th  e basic rights are fi ve:   lam accepts Jesus as a great prophet,   and in our national and internation-  devoted study he became one of the
        neighbors practicing justice, peace   1. Right of Life, 2. Right of Family, 3.   recognizes his virgin birth, highly   al relations. We should take practi-  leading Muslim scholars of our age.
        and tolerance.                Right of Property, 4. Right of Dignity,   respects his mother Mary, accepts his   cal steps to:   His translation of the Holy Qur’an is
            1.  Islam emphasizes that we   5. Right of Religion     miracles, accept that he was given a   1.  Respect the life and honor   one of the most lucid and well-refer-
        are  created  by  Allah  and  the  origin   Th  ere are many religions, sects   gospel; ascended to  heaven;  he  was   of all people  enced works in this category, dedi-
        of all human beings is from the same   and denominations in the world to-  the Messiah; and he will come back   2.  Look for common ground   cated to “li-qawmin yatafakkaroon”
        parents. Allah created all of us from   day. Among them are similarities and   before the end of the world. Th  ere are   and have dialogues  (For people who think).
        the one and same pair of a male and a   diff erences.  Th  e existence of so many   many moral and ethical teachings of   3.  Avoid propaganda and de-  Chapter 5, Verse 5
        female (al-Nisa’ 4:1).        religious views is a proof that we hu-  Jesus that are common between Islam   monization of others  Today, all the good things of
            2.  All human beings are hon-  man beings  are religious by  nature   and Christianity.  We do have our dif-  4.  Be just and fair to all people  life have been made lawful to you.
        ored by Allah (Bani Isra’il 17:70)   (al-fi trah) (30:30).  Islam teaches that   ferences but there are many things   5.  Use the resources to take   And the food of those who have
            3.  Human beings are diverse   Allah chose many prophets and mes-  in  common.  Islam  also  recognizes   care of the poor and needy   been vouchsafed revelation afore-
        in their colors, races and speak dif-  sengers from among the human be-  the diversity of views among human   6.  Work to establish peaceful   time is lawful to you, and your food
        ferent languages. Th  e varieties among   ings at diff erent times and in diff erent   beings, their groups and communi-  and moral civil societies everywhere.  is lawful to them. And [lawful to
        human beings are not a curse but   places. Th  e messages of all prophets   ties. If Allah had so willed, says the   Last Saturday, August 12, hun-  you are], in wedlock, women from
        a sign of divine creative power and   of Allah were identical as far as the   Qur’an, He would have forced people   dreds of white nationalists, ex-Nazis   among those who believe [in this di-
        blessing. Th  e diversity should be re-  fundamental beliefs were concerned.    to be guided, but He allowed them to   and members of other extremist   vine writ], and, in wedlock, women
        spected (al-Hujurat 49:13).   Religions share many common val-  use their own free will to choose the   racist groups held a rally in Charlot-  from among those who have been
            4.  All human beings are   ues. Judaism, Christianity and Is-  right path (al-Ma’idah 5:48; al-An’am   tesville, Virginia. Th  ey clashed with   vouchsafed revelation before your
        equal, regardless of their races, colors   lam, in particular, have many things   6:107; Yunus 10:99 etc.) Islam teaches   other peaceful counter protestors   time – provided that you give them
        or languages. Th  ere is no superiority   in common. Jews and Christians are   Muslims to respect the people of all   that resulted in a death and injury   their dowers, taking them in honest
        of any race or color over another. No   “People of the Book,” according to the   religions and to have good relations   of many people. Th  e whole country   wedlock, not in fornication, nor as
        one is better than other because of   Qur’an.  We  have  one  and  the  same   with all people. One should not bear   was shocked to see that such violent   secret love-companions.  But as for
        his/her gender, race, color or nation-  God. Th  e names Allah, Elohim and   false testimony against other people.    racism still exists in America. Th  e   him who rejects belief [in God] – in
                                                                                   Th  is  means  that   groups that held this rally are plan-  vain will be all his works: for in life
                                                                                   one  should not   ning to hold more and larger ral-  to come he shall be among the lost.
                                                                                   misrepresent   lies countrywide. Th  ey have a big-  Chapter 5, Verse 6
                                                                                   other  people’s  ger  agenda  against  the pluralistic   O you who have attained to
                                                                                   faith and re-  America. Th  e beauty and greatness   faith! Be ever steadfast in your de-
                                                                                   ligious   views.    of America is that here people of   votion to God, bearing witness to
                                                                                   Th  e   religious   many races, colors and religions live   the truth in all equity; and never
                                                                                   discourse  and  together in peace. We must preserve   let hatred of anyone lead you into
                                                                                   dialogue must   this pluralism for the benefi t of all of   the sin of deviating from justice. Be
                                                                                   be   respectful  us. It is very important that we Mus-  just:  this  is  closest  to  being  God-
                                                                                   and in the best   lims join with others in opposing   conscious. And remain conscious of
                                                                                   possible manner   this phenomenon. It is divisive and   God: verily, God is aware of all that
                                                                                   (al-An’am 6:108;   harmful to everyone. We Muslims   you do.
                                                                                   al-Nahl 16:125;   are even more vulnerable, because we   Chapter 5, Verse 32
                                                                                   a l-‘A n ka b u t   are already the targets of Islamopho-  Because of this did We ordain
                                                                                   29:46).        bia, anti-Islamic bigotry and hate. We   unto the children of Israel that if
                                                                                       It is im-  need the cooperation of all people in   anyone slays a human being – un-
                                                                                       perative   this work of peace, justice and toler-  less it be in [in punishment] for
                                                                                     that we all   ance. No one group or community   murder or for spreading corrup-
                                                                                   live  as  good   can do all this work. It requires the   tion on earth – it shall be as though
                                                                                   neighbors  in  collaborative eff orts of all of us.   he had slain all mankind; whereas,
                                                                                   this   shrink-     ... Help one another in righteous-  if anyone saves a life, it shall be as
                                                                                   ing world of   ness and piety; do not help one anoth-  though he had saved the lives of all
                                                                                   diverse faiths   er towards sin and hostility. Be mind-  mankind. And, indeed, there came
                                                                                   and   cultures.  ful of Allah, for Allah’s punishment is   unto them Our apostles with all
                                                                                   This can only   severe. (al-Ma’idah 5:2)      GEMS, P28
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