Page 24 - Pakistan Link - November 19, 2021
P. 24

P24  –  PAKISTAN LINK  –  NOVEMBER 19, 2021                                                                                 COMMENTARY
                              Tapping Home for Cash



              n By Saghir Aslam
              Rawalpindi, Pakistan
            (The following information is                                                                                FOUNDATION
        provided solely to educate the Mus-                                                          P.O. BOX 5481, Santa Clara, CA 95056 | (408) 244.3282 | www.hidaya.org
                   lim community about
                   investing and finan-                                                                One Million Meals
                   cial planning.  It  is
                   hoped that the Um-
                   mah will benefit from
                   this effort through
                   greater financial em-                                                                 50 C          $1          $5         $10
        powerment, enabling the community                                                                 provides    provides     provides    provides
        to live in security and dignity and
        fulfill their religious and moral obli-                                                         1 meal      2 meals     10 meals    20 meals
        gations towards charitable activities.)
            A couple short on money won-
        ders whether a reverse mortgage will
        help or hurt.
               The Problem
            Paula and Dennis Arntz were
        struggling. To supplement their So-
        cial Security, the couple, both 67 and
        retired, were pulling at least $500
        a month from their small bank ac-  1.  Is this your forever home?                              Donate online via check or card at
        count. Maybe, thought Paula, they   HECMs are costly. If you or your   4.  Where will the money go?
        could lose their $1,200 monthly   spouse might want to relocate some-  You’re courting disaster by get-  www.hidaya.org
        mortgage bill and fix their cash flow   day, or if your house isn’t suitable for   ting the cash without a plan. If you
        by taking out a reverse mortgage on   aging in place, you’re better off selling   blow through the money, there’s no
        their South Florida home. But she’d   and downsizing. The Arntzes, who   do over. But Paula had it all mapped    or call us at (408) 244-3282
        heard reverse mortgage horror  sto-  live footsteps from the Intracoastal   out.  After  paying  upfront  costs  and   Hidaya Foundation is a non-profit 501 (c)(3) charitable organization with Tax ID # 77-0502583
        ries - a wife forced to move after her   waterway, can’t imagine moving.  their old mortgage, she and Den-
        husband died, heirs losing the family                        nis would have an $85,000 line of
        home.                             2.  How much can you bor-  credit available. They planned to put  probably have to move. The Arntzes,   ple’s plan and are on board with it.
                                      row?                           $18,500 into savings and to leave the  both borrowers, don’t have this con-  (Saghir A. Aslam only explains
            The Advice                    Your  loan limit  is based on   rest for emergencies.   cern.                         strategies and formulas that he has
            First, the basics: The most com-  your home equity, your age and in-                                                been using. He is merely providing
        mon reverse mortgage is known as a   terest  rates.  The  Arntzes,  who  owe   5.  Can  you  afford  other   7.  What happens after you’re   information, and NO ADVICE is
        home equity conversation mortgage   $88,000 on a home that’s appraised   costs?           gone?                         given.  Mr  Aslam  does  not  endorse
        (HECM).  It enables  Americans  62   at $340,000, would be able to borrow   Though you won’t have to make   Your lender gets back its money-  or recommend any broker, broker-
        and older to borrow money against   $189,000.                monthly mortgage payments, you’ll  mare than what you borrowed, since   age firm, or any investment at all,
        the equity in their home with no ob-                         risk foreclosure if you don’t stay cur- interest (that you didn’t have to re-  nor does he suggest that anyone will
        ligation to repay as long as they live   3.  Do you know what it will   rent on your taxes, insurance, home- pay  at  the  time)  was  accumulating   earn a profit when or if they purchase
        there. Loans come in the form of a   cost?                   owner fees and upkeep. For the Arn- on your HECM over the years. Your   stocks, bonds or any other invest-
        lump sum, lifetime monthly pay-   Mortgage insurance is 2 percent   tzes, these expenses total about $500  heirs will have to pay off the mort-  ments. All stocks or investment ve-
        ments or a line of credit.    of the home’s appraised value in most   a month - a figure they can handle.  gage if they want to keep the house,   hicles mentioned are for illustrative
            Reverse mortgages, increasingly   cases. Closing costs are similar to                 or they’ll have to sell the home, re-  purposes only. Mr Aslam is not an at-
        popular in recent months, have a   those of a traditional mortgage.  6.  Who is borrowing?  ceiving any proceeds left over after   torney, accountant, real estate broker,
        reputation sullied by reports of bor-  The lender’s origination fee var-  If you’re married but only one  the lender has been paid. Dennis’ two   stockbroker, investment advisor, or
        rowers misled about their risks and   ies and is negotiable. (Paula, who   of you borrows, things can get dicey.  adult daughters are aware of the cou-  certified financial planner. )
        consequences, among other prob-  shopped around, was quoted figures   For example, if the borrower lives
        lems. Here are questions that poten-  ranging from $2,000 to $6,000.) The   elsewhere for 12 months or more -   The Launch and the Big Error  The Hubble expanded the ho-
        tial borrowers need to consider.  Arntzes’  upfront fees would  total   say, in assisted living - the loan will         rizons of humankind and enabled
                                      $16,000.                       come due and the other spouse will   Even with all the care in the   it to see the very edge of known
                                                                                                  conceptualization, design, assem-  universe.
        MASHRIQI FROM P21             is kept due to the breathing of the   to earth via telemetry.  bly, and testing, when the Hubble   The awesome pictures of our
        Movement began as a misguided   person. The strain-free  mount-  The Fine Guidance Sensor on  was launched in 1990, and the first   universe have gone a long way to-
        effort  to protect the institution of   ing  of  the  Secondary  Mirror  was   the Hubble used triangulation on  images came back from space, they   wards understanding who we are
        the  Khalifat,  Mashriqi  was able  to   entirely my contribution which   known stars to fix direction (“And  were  fuzzy.  That  meant  that  the   and how we got here.
        use the opportunity to advance his   resulted in awards of multiple US   He it is who created the stars so  big mirror was flawed. What hap-  There were many who ques-
        broader agenda around bringing an   patents.                that you  use  them to navigate  in  pened? The interferometer used to   tioned the wisdom of spending so
        end to colonial rule.             The Focal Plane Structure   the depths of darkness on land and  measure the final shape of the Pri-  much money on a single instru-
            While   Mashriqi  believed  houses the bays for the Scientific   in the oceans (of water or space).  mary Mirror was itself flawed. A   ment. I remember a conversation
        that the Khaksar Movement (Pri-  Instruments (SI). It is built of ad-  Behold! We have described in de- final test on the Mirror would have   with Paul Brickmeier, one of the
        vate  Army) needed to be powerful   vanced composites, except for the   tail Our Signs for a people who  shown this error before assembly   Senior Program Managers on the
        enough to bring about indepen-  “feet” that interface with the Main   have knowledge.” Qur’an 6:97).  and launch. However, by the time   Hubble, when we were both visit-
        dence, he was generally a peace-lov-  Ring, which are built of Titanium.   Solar panels were used to generate  the Hubble was completed, it had   ing Boeing in Seattle in connection
        ing individual. Throughout his life,   This was done because the ad-  the 2,800-Watt power required of  significantly overrun its budget.   with advanced composites work.
        he preached brotherhood, equality,   vanced composites were found to   the telescope.     The initial estimate for the Hubble    Paul was not sure if the cost
        justice, and the uplifting of all poor,   be inadequate in compression and                was 225 million (1975) dollars.   was  worth  the  effort  and if the
        regardless of religion, class, color,   flexure (bending).      Challenges in Assembly and  By 1983 the costs had exceeded   money could be better spent on
        or creed. The world can learn from   The Hubble was designed   Testing                    1.25 billion dollars. An alarmed   more worthy social projects. I still
        these lessons even today.     “inside out” so that the Scientific   While the systems, concep- Congress refused to allocate ad-  remember what I told him: “One
            (Nasim Yousaf, a grandson and   Instruments could be serviced or   tualization and design are chal- ditional funding for the final test.   day the story of America will be
        biographer of Allama Mashriqi, is   removed, and new ones inserted   lenging tasks, manufacturing and  Fortunately, the error (it is called a   written. In that story the Hubble
        a researcher based in the USA. He   by  astronauts  visiting  it  on  the   assembly are even more challeng- low frequency error as opposed to   Space Telescope will be written as
        has presented papers at academic   Space Shuttle. A similar “inside   ing. This is because most of the “er- patchy blotches that appear in iso-  one of America’s finest hours.”
        conferences, published many books,   out” design was later used on the   ror budgets” are consumed in the  lated  spots  on  the  mirrors  which   Indeed, it was one of the fin-
        compiled a digital version of Al-  Solar Optical Telescope (SOT). A   structural joints. You can have the  are high frequency errors) can be   est hours for humankind and I am
        lama Mashriqi’s historic newspaper   variety  of  Scientific  Instruments   most perfect design and superb in- corrected in the scientific instru-  happy as a South Asian and as an
        (“Al-Islah” weekly journal), and con-  were used on the Hubble designed   dividual components but if the as- ments (SI) by inserting a correc-  American Muslim that I played a
        tributed articles in prestigious and   by American, European as well   sembly is sloppy, all you will have  tive lens train and modifying the   key role in it.
        peer-reviewed encyclopedias and   as other national agencies. Each   is a sloppy instrument. The assem- Optical Path Distance (OPD).
        academic  journals.  His  works  have   had its own focal plane arrays and   bly is done in class 1 clean environ- Here  are  more  lessons  for  scien-  (The author is Director,
        been published in newspapers in   detector cooling means, if any.   ment, cleaner than the cleanliness  tists and engineers: be humble and   World Organization for Resource
        both the East and the West.)  The Wide Field of View Camera,   in  the best surgical wards  in top  never be too sure about what you   Development  and  Education,
                                      Near Infrared Camera and vari-  notch hospitals. Access is restrict- have done until you have empiri-  Washington, DC; Director, Amer-
         HUBBLE FROM P9               ous spectrometers are well-known   ed. Testing is conducted as each as- cally measured and satisfied your-  ican  Institute of Islamic  History
            which is ground to 1/700th of  examples. The awesome pictures   sembly is complete to ensure that  self that what you have done is   and Culture, CA; Member, State
        a wavelength of light, is so sensitive  of the heavens that we see on the   the “error budget” allocated to that  correct.  Knowledge Commission, Ban-
        that it changes its shape when a per- web were taken by these Scientific   assembly is not exceeded.                    galore; and Chairman, Delixus
        son walks into the room in which it  Instruments and then transmitted                        The Payback                Group)
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