Page 24 - Pakistan Link - October 19, 2018
P. 24

P24  –  PAKISTAN LINK  –  OCTOBER 19, 2018                                                                                  COMMENTARY
                   Avoid Having Too Much Company

                                Stock in Your 401(K)                                                                FOUNDATION


              n By Saghir Aslam                                         Consider also the other bene-
              Rawalpindi, Pakistan                                   fi ts that may be accumulating, such   IN DON ESIA
                                                                     as any Employee Stock Purchase
            (Th  e following information is                          Plans or deferred compensation   Earthquake & Tsunami Relief
                   provided solely to                                plans  can  be  subject  to  creditor
                   educate the Muslim                                claims  if  the  company  fails.  You
                   community   about                                 should also consider your overall
                   investing and fi -                                allocation into that particular sec-
                   nancial  planning.                                tor or industry-not only within the
                   It is hoped that the                              401(k) but also your IRA and tax-
                   Ummah will benefi t                               able investment accounts.
        from this eff ort through greater
        fi nancial empowerment, enabling                                10% Happier                   A  7.5  magnitude  earthquake  off  of  Indonesia’s
        the community to live in security                               Having a number in mind can
        and dignity and fulfi ll their reli-  such as stock options and restrict-  help keep you on the right path   Sulawesi Island caused mass destruction in the region,
        gious and moral obligations to-  ed stock as an alternative to cash   when it comes to allocation and   and  triggered  a  devastating  tsunami.  Hundreds  of
        wards charitable activities)   compensation.                 diversity. Given the fact that your
            If you work for a publicly trad-  None of  these scenarios  by   primary income source, health-  thousands of people are in very dire circumstances as
        ed company that’s eyeing growth,   themselves is anything to fear. But   care, and potentially retirement   they have lost their homes, livelihood, and loved ones
        allocating some of your retirement   the more you choose company   benefi ts are coming from your em-
        plan to company stock may be a   stock in your 401(k) or receive it as   ployer, considerations should be   and are in desperate need for help.
        great way to grow your assets   a bonus; you should bear in mind   exposed to. Experts warn that any-
            However, it can also carry   important caveats. Investing in any   thing over 10% in company stock   Please Donate Zakat & Sadaqah Towards Relief Efforts.
        risks along with the potential re-  single security imposes additional   is extremely bullish and risky. Keep
        wards, especially if your retirement   risk to your savings or portfolio.   in mind we have the tools to comb   www.hidaya.org
        savings become too tangled up in   Not only are you subject to the   through your other holdings, such
        one spot. Here are some points that   normal volatility in the overall   as mutual funds, to help show you    or call us at (408) 244-3282
        everyday401 (k) investors should   market, but you’re also subject to   if they invest in the same security.
        keep in mind when considering   that particular company’s current   Take advantage of our services to   Hidaya Foundation is a non-profit 501 (c)(3) charitable organization with Tax ID # 77-0502583
        company stock.                and future performance and fi nan-  provide a clear picture of your ex-
                                      cial health.                   posure to that industry or sector.
            Taking Stock of Company       It’s important to consider the   (Saghir A. Aslam only ex-
        Stock                         individual company and  to be   plains strategies and formulas that   Exchange Rates for Currency Notes*
            many public companies off er   diligent about regularly reviewing   he has been using. He is merely
        their employees benefi ts plans that   your overall exposure.  providing information, and NO
        include a matching contribution to                           ADVICE is given. Mr Aslam does   Countries              Buying        Selling
        401(k) plans in company stock or   Making Smart Investment   not endorse or recommend any                                   Rs.             Rs.
        off er deferred compensations plans   Selections             broker, brokerage fi rm, or any in-
        that include company stock .Prof-  Diversifi cation is key here. Ev-  vestment at all, nor does he suggest   USA               133.50          134.75
        it-sharing contributions from the   ery year, it’s a good idea to conduct   that anyone will earn a profi t when   UK                     173.00          176.25
        company may also be invested in   a review of the percentage you’ve   or if they purchase stocks, bonds or   S.Arabia         35.00            36.00
        company stock .In other instances   accumulated in company stock.   any other investments. All stocks   Japan              1.17              1.20
        ,the employer may off er a stock –  Given the fact that your employ-  or investment vehicles mentioned   Euro          152.25          150.06
        purchase plan that allows employ-  ment and other benefi ts may be   are for illustrative purposes only.   UAE                     36.00            36.60
        ees to buy stock at a discount of up   provided  by  this  same  employer,   Mr  Aslam  is  not an  attorney,  ac-
        to 15% from the current market   additional investment in your   countant, real estate broker, stock-  (*October 18, 2018)
        price .Incentives ,such as bonuses   401(k) may result in more risk than   broker, investment advisor, or cer-
        for reaching performance goals,   reward and may not be the optimal   tifi ed fi nancial planner. Mr Aslam
        may also feature equality grants   strategy.                 does not have anything for sale.)
                                                                                                                 U.S. VISA AVAILABILITY IN SEPTEMBER 2018
        ANXIETY FROM  P24             people-please, or make people like or   can help anxiety. Doing it for just a few   For Pakistan, Bangladesh & India
         things                       value us, overlooking our own needs.   minutes signals to your brain you are      Compiled by Hasan Chishti
            Th  e survey, which polled men and   Your time, energy and mood are all pre-  not in any real danger and will ‘re-set’
        women aged 18 to 75, found that of   cious – treat them as such.  your body from fi ght or fl ight mode to a
        those who have suff ered from anxiety,   Remember, there are kind ways   more relaxed state.
        the symptoms started at an average age   to say no. For example, you could say:   Psychologist Dr Meg Arroll rec-  FAMILY  SPONSORED  PREFERENCES          Pakistan/Bangladesh               India
        of 22 before reaching a peak around the   ‘Th  ank  you  for  asking  me,  it  sounds   ommends this simple exercise: ‘When
        age of 32.                    great/I’d really like to help, but I’m al-  we’re anxious, we tend to breathe shal-  1     Unmarried sons & daughters
                                                                                                    st
            Th  is fi nding is in line with what   ready committed to doing X/it would   lowly through the chest.
        would be predicted by Erik Erikson’s ‘7   take more time than I’ve got /I don’t   ‘Combat this by breathing deeply           of U.S. Citizens                                          April 08,  2011            April 08,  2011
        Stages of Psychological Development’ –   know if I’ll fi t that in’, and so on.  through the diaphragm.
        where people in their early twenties to   2. Use a ‘worry decision tree’  ‘Place one hand on your belly and   2-A  Spouses and unmarried
        early thirties are facing the dual worries   Each time you’re worried about   the other on your chest.           Children of permanent residents                July 22,  2016               July  22, 2016
        of Intimacy versus Isolation - fi nding   something,  ask  yourself  these  three   ‘Now breathe  in through your
        the right partner and a fear that if they   questions:       nose so that your belly lift s – when you   2-B  Unmarried sons & daughters (21 years
        don’t manage it, they may end up alone.  1. What am I worrying about?  exhale, your stomach should dip back           of age or older) of permanent residents)    Nov., 01,  2011             Nov., 01,  2011
            Th  is is also a time of life where we   2. Is there anything I can do about   down.
        are more worried about other factors,   this?                   ‘If you notice your chest rising and   3    Married sons & daughters of US citizens   May 01, 2006               May   01, 2006
                                                                                                    rd
        which can in turn trigger anxiety. Th  ese   No? Stop worrying by distracting   falling, then concentrate more on draw-
        include socializing, feelings of fi tting in/  yourself from it (think of other pleas-  ing the air into your abdomen.   4    Brothers & sisters of adult U.S. citizens     Jan., 08, 2005               April  08, 2004
                                                                                                    th
        being accepted and worries about caus-  ant thoughts, try one of the activities   ‘Deep breathing triggers the para-
        ing off ence to someone.      below)                         sympathetic nervous system which hi-
                                          Yes? Work out what you could do,   jacks the anxiety response associated   EMPLOYMENT  BASED  CATEGORY
            How to deal with anxiety  or fi nd out what to do – make a list (see   with anxious feelings’.     st
            Th  e good news is there are many   next question)          4. Weave tiny bits of calm through-  1     Priority workers                                          June 1, 2016                  Jan., 01, 2012
        ways you can tackle  anxiety. What’s   3. Is there anything I can do about   out the day
                                                                                                    nd
        important to remember is that we’re all   this right now?       Consciously  decide  before  you   2    Members of the professions holding
        diff erent and anxiety aff ects us all dif-  Yes – Do it now then stop worry-  leave the house that you are not going           advanced degree or persons of
        ferently, so you may need to try a few   ing and distract yourself (think of other   to rush about. It generally only winds           exceptional ability                                      Jan., 01, 2013                Jan., 01,  2007
        things to fi nd one that really works for   pleasant thoughts/try one of the activi-  you up and most people fi nd they get
        you.                          ties below)                    just as much done when they go slowly   3     Skilled workers                                          Nov., 01, 2016               Jan.,  01, 2003
                                                                                                    rd
            1. Learn to say no            No  – Plan  what you  could  do   as when they rush. Th  e benefi t of this            Other workers                                            Nov., 01, 2016               Jan., 01,  2003
            It sounds so simple – and can be   and when then stop worrying and dis-  is that when you need to, you can also
        really daunting at fi rst – but learning to   tract yourself (think of other pleasant   keep going for longer, probably because   4      Certain special immigrants                        Current                          Feb., 15, 2016
                                                                                                    th
        put yourself fi rst and say no to the de-  thoughts/try one of the activities above)  doing things calmly is a lot less tiring.           Certain religious workers                           Current                          Feb., 15, 2016
        mands of others is such an overlooked   By practicing this skill you’ll get   Adopt a more relaxed posture – if
        way of reducing anxiety. It really is OK   much better at managing your worry   you’re someone who tends to perch on   th
        to say no to non-essential work de-  and reducing it over time.  the  edge  of  a  seat  or  fi dget  with  your   5      Non-regional Centers                                 Current                          Current
        mands, or invitations to ‘help out’ at the   3. Breathe it out  hands, make a concerted eff ort to sit             Regional Centers                                       Current                          Current
        next school event. Oft en we say yes to   Breathing deeper and slower really   ANXIETY, P26

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