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Vol. 33/47  Jumada Al-Awwal 10, 1445                                            Friday, November 24, 2023                                                                       US & Canada $1.00


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        n By Richard M. Waugaman, MD                                                                                          on them was transparently dishonest,
         Clinical Professor of Psychiatry  Akbar Ahmed’s Play “Gandhi and Jinnah                                              scapegoating them for the violent leg-
            Georgetown University                                                                                             acy of imperial Britain’s cynical divide
              School of Medicine                  Return Home” at Cosmos Club                                                 and conquer strategy.
                                                                                                                                   As  a  talented  playwright,  Ahmed
             n November 11, a shortened
             version  of  Ambassador  Ak-
       Obar  Ahmed’s  play,  “Gandhi
       and  Jinnah  Return  Home”,  was  per-
                  formed  in  a  read-
                  ers’  theater  format  at
                  the  Cosmos  Club  in
                  Washington, DC.
                     This  is  the  third
                  time  we  have  per-
                  formed   one   of
       Ahmed’s  splendid  plays.  Directed  by
       the  multi-talented  emergency  phy-
       sician-attorney-theater   professional
       Hugh  Hill,  our  cast  was  enthusiastic
       about  presenting  the  play  to  our  au-
       dience  of  Club  members  and  guests.
       Hugh  commented  that  the  events  of
       October 7 made the play all the more  A full house watches the play                      Akbar Ahmed, Zeenat Ahmed and Hugh Hill, Director of the play
       topical, but “it is in keeping with the
       Ambassador’s  lifelong  efforts  to  help  the  BBC,  Akbar  Ahmed  has  devoted  with that character. In live theater, we  dim recollections from a course I once  uses  subtle  humor  to  change  the  au-
       see  the  multiple  facets  of  Islam,  and  decades to his scholarly efforts to edu- always feel closer to the dramatic char- took in British Colonial History. West- dience’s head and heart. For example,
       in this play, Hinduism. He shows with                                                    ern  media  hasn’t  done  much  to  keep  we  hear  Jinnah  complain  to  his  sis-
       clarity  that  neither  is  monolithic,  but                                             his  memory  alive.  So,  I  didn’t  really  ter  about  Hindu  sexism,  followed  by
       through profound misunderstandings,                                                      have any view of Jinnah. When Hugh  Gandhi complaining to his wife about
       each has adherents who are capable of                                                    cast me in the part, I did some read- Muslim  sexism.  Churchill  then  com-
       terrible things”—as happened after the                                                   ing, and managed to find a few news- plained to his wife about the sexism of
       1947 Partition.                                                                          reel clips of Jinnah delivering speeches.  their “colonial subjects.” The audience
         The play is especially timely, with re-                                                After playing his character, I’ve gained  laughed appreciatively about his clue-
       ligious and ethnic conflicts threatening                                                 a much deeper insight into some of the  lessness  about  the  clever  Clementine
       to spin out of control on a global scale.                                                complexities of his situation and his re- then offered to order tea for her hus-
       Terror  Management  Theory  convinc-                                                     sponses to the series of challenges and  band.  Westerners are gently forced to
       ingly teaches us that, when afraid for  Akbar  Ahmed  with  Farhan  Bhaba  Akbar Ahmed with Sri Mirajkar play-  disappointments  he  confronted  while  confront our maladaptive habit of pro-
       our lives, we are at risk of abandoning  playing Mr Jinnah  ing  Mr  Gandhi  -  a  Manjula  Kumar   trying to keep alive the ideal of a unit- jecting  onto  people  who  are  different
       democracy and becoming more tribal,                        production                    ed, multi-cultural India. In summary,  from us our own prejudices, including
       as  we  long  for  authoritarian  leaders  cate non-Muslims about the exemplary          I’d say I have come to view him as the  our own misogyny.
       who offer the cynical false promise of  history  and  ideals  of  that  religion.  acters. We may prefer those who most  last/best hope for a Muslim leader on   Although  Westerners  remember
       protecting us against those who are dif- Author of some two dozen books and  closely  articulate  our  own  feelings.  the  subcontinent  who  could  chart  a  Churchill’s  heroic  leadership  during
       ferent from us. What actually protects  director  of  five  films,  Akbar  has  also  Churchill, perhaps, for Westerners. But  path towards a peaceful societal evolu- World War II, we see a deeply flawed
       us is greater understanding and toler- turned to writing plays, which are es- we then see each character through the  tion.”  man in Churchill’s angry denial of his
       ance of members of other “tribes.”      pecially  suited  to  reaching  the  hearts  eyes of others on the stage. Churchill,       Most  surprisingly  for  a  Western  blatant racism. Ahmed is using theater
         We have lost ground since “xenia”  and  minds  of  audiences  through  a  in particular, doesn’t fare well in that  audience,  we  learned  from  the  play  exactly  as  Shakespeare  described  it—
       was one of the most important social  collective experience that connects us  process.  Jinnah  and  Gandhi  begin  by  some astonishing facts about pre-colo- holding a mirror up to the audience, so
       values in ancient Greece, where strang- with the millennia before written lan- rehashing their old disagreements and  nial India. Few of us realized, for exam- we can see ourselves more objectively,
       ers were welcomed, and a lifelong bond  guage,  when  poems  and  epics  were  recriminations. But they, too, develop  ple, that it once boasted a GDP that was  warts and all.
       was formed between host and guest.  sung or recited to audiences by bards.   more and more empathy for each oth- 40% of global GDP. Or that centuries   Ahmed  depicts  a  moving  recon-
         Shamefully,  too  many  of  us  non-    In  “Gandhi  and  Jinnah  Return  er. And we learn each has long respect- of Mughal rule were characterized by  ciliation  between  the  title  characters
       Muslims  equate  Islam  with  terrorists.  Home,” the audience has the opportu- ed the other’s faith tradition.   exemplary interfaith respect and toler- by the play’s end. We only regret that it
       They tragically get far more news cov- nity to listen to and develop empathy   Larry Franks, after performing the  ance.  Churchill’s  character  expressed  didn’t take place during their lifetimes.
       erage than the vast majority of moder- for a range of major and minor char- role of Jinnah, said, “Despite a college  truly shameful contempt for both In- But, like Dicken’s A Christmas Carol, it
       ate Muslims. Called “the world’s lead- acters. In film, close-ups of a character  and  post-graduate  education,  I  was  dians and Pakistanis, but his efforts to  should motivate us to be agents of rec-
       ing scholar on contemporary Islam” by  encourage  viewers  to  identify  more  barely aware of Jinnah except for some  blame  the  bloodshed  of  the  Partition  onciliation whenever we can.













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